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psychoanalysis criticises behaviourism, psychoanalysis does not take into account free will. Behaviourists focus on external observable behaviour. Behaviorism deals with that which can be observed and proven Behavior can only be seen. Freud rejects the idea that people are born with a blank slate and states that people are born with instincts. Psychoanalysis seeks to understand the human subconscious, thoughts feelings and dreams etc. Behaviorism is more scientific
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What is the opposite of the psychoanalytic theory?
The opposite of psychoanalytic theory would be behaviorism, which focuses on observable behaviors rather than unconscious drives and conflicts. Behaviorism emphasizes the role of environmental stimuli in shaping behavior, in contrast to the emphasis on internal psychological processes in psychoanalytic theory.
What is the difference between mentalism and behaviorism?
In psychology, behaviorism combines elements of philosophy, methodology, and theory. Mentalism is a study that concentrates on mental perception and thought processes.
Which major developmental theories are stage theories?
The major stage theories are the Psychoanalytic theory, behaviorism theory and Cognitive theory.
What are the major school of psychology?
1. Structuralism 2. Functionalism 3. Psychoanalytic 4. Behaviorism 5. Humanistic 6. Cognitive Psychology
Which terms do not belong together structuralism observable behavior behaviorism stimulus response psychoanalytic unconscious conflict cognitive thought?
Structuralism and behaviorism do not belong together in this list. Structuralism is a theory that focuses on analyzing the mind through introspection, while behaviorism is a theory that emphasizes observable behavior. The other terms in the list are more closely related to behaviorism or cognitive psychology.
What is the difference between psychological behaviorism and philosophical behaviorism?
Psychological behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and how they are acquired through conditioning, while philosophical behaviorism is a broader philosophical stance that asserts that mental states can be reduced to behavioral dispositions and tendencies. In other words, psychological behaviorism is a specific approach within psychology, whereas philosophical behaviorism is a broader philosophical position about the relationship between mental states and behavior.
What is the difference between psychoanalytic and behaviourism?
behaviourism deals with that which can be observed and proven. E.G. behaviour which can be seen. it doesnt deal with the inner wotrkings of the mind as this is also classed as behaviour so to explain behaviour with other behaviour is stupid. Psychoanalysis seeks to understand the human subconcious. thoughts feelings and dreams etc , therefore behaviourism is more scientific
Is sigmund freud the father of behaviorism?
No, Sigmund Freud is not considered the father of behaviorism. Behaviorism is a school of psychology founded by John B. Watson, which focuses on observable behaviors as opposed to internal mental processes like Freudian psychology. Freud is known for his psychoanalytic theory, which emphasizes unconscious motivations and childhood experiences in shaping behavior.
What is the main criticisms raised concerning both behaviorism and psychoanalytic theory is that these views are dehumanizing?
The main criticism of behaviorism is that it reduces human behavior to simple stimulus-response mechanisms, overlooking the complexity of human experience. Psychoanalytic theory is criticized for being overly focused on unconscious drives and past traumas, neglecting the role of conscious thought and agency in shaping behavior. Both approaches are seen as dehumanizing because they can overlook the richness and uniqueness of individual human experiences.
What frued a behvaioist?
Freud and behaviorism are two different schools of psychology. Freud is known for his psychoanalytic theory that focuses on the unconscious mind and early childhood experiences, while behaviorism, founded by researchers like Watson and Skinner, emphasizes observable behavior driven by conditioning and reinforcement. Freud's approach delves into unconscious drives and conflicts, while behaviorism focuses on studying how behavior changes in response to environmental stimuli.
What aspect of behaviorism made it attractive to critics of the psychoanalytic perspective?
Critics found behaviorism's emphasis on observable behaviors and scientific principles more objective and measurable compared to the more abstract and subjective concepts of psychoanalysis. Behaviorism's focus on observable outcomes and environment-driven explanations was seen as more practical and directly applicable to behavior change. Additionally, behaviorism's rejection of unconscious processes and emphasis on learning theories appealed to critics seeking a more empirical and evidence-based approach to understanding behavior.
What is the difference between behaviorism and neobehaviorism?
Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and how they are influenced by external stimuli and reinforcement. Neobehaviorism incorporates mental processes alongside behaviors, emphasizing the importance of cognitive factors in shaping behavior. Neobehaviorism also includes concepts like perceptions, thoughts, and motivations in its analysis of behavior.
