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Sedimentation:- The process of settling down of heavier insoluble particles from mixture is called sedimentation

Decantation:- the process of transferring the clear liquid without disturbing the sediments is called Decantation

Supernatant :- the clear liquid above the sediments is called supernatant.

so basically sedimentation lets the sediments settle down, and once they are settled, removing of the liquid (supernatant) above the settled sediments is called Decantation.
Sedimentation is the deposition of the phase more dense or insoluble from a mixture.

Decantation is a process of a mixture separation; the top layer of liquid is extracted.

These two phenomenons are very related.

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Related Questions

How can we differentiate between sedimentation and decantation taking one example?

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How does sedimentation differ from decantation?

Sedimentation is the settling of solid particles in a liquid over time due to gravity, while decantation is the pouring off of the liquid portion of a mixture while leaving the solid sediment behind. Sedimentation is a result of gravity, while decantation is a physical separation technique.


What are the different methods for separating mixtures?

winnowing,sieving,sedimentation ,centrifugation ,decantation, evaporation


What allows a mixture to be separated into its components?

Hand Pricking, sedimentation, decantation, magnetic sepration, filteration, winnowing, sieving.


Why Filtration is a better method than simple sedimentation and decantation?

Filtration is more effective than simple sedimentation and decantation because it can remove smaller particles that may not settle out on their own. It also allows for the separation of solids from liquids more efficiently, leading to a clearer final product. Additionally, filtration can be faster and more controlled compared to relying solely on sedimentation and decantation processes.


How can you separate kerosene and water from sedimentation?

To separate kerosene and water from sedimentation, you can use a process called decantation. Allow the mixture to settle so that the sedimentation settles at the bottom. Carefully pour off the kerosene layer, leaving the water and sediment behind. You may need to use a separating funnel for better precision in separating the layers.


What Is the difference between sediment and sediment?

in sedimentation there are particles and circumstance that allow these particles sedimented bud in participation there are not any particle and there is a sepration between cations and anions.


What is the process of removal of the clear liquid layer without disturbing the settled solid called?

The process of removing the clear liquid layer without disturbing the settled solid is called decantation. Decantation involves carefully pouring off the liquid while leaving the solid undisturbed at the bottom of the container.


How many separation techniques are there?

Some methods of separation are: - distillation - crystallization - centrifugation - cromatography - ion exchange - solvent extraction - flotation - sieving - precipitation - sedimentation/decantation - magnetic separation etc.


What is the image of decantation?

give me a picture of decantation with labels


What is meant by the terms decantation and filtration?

The larger and heavier solid particles settle down leaving the clear liquid above it. ... At the same time, during decantation, there is a chance of the particles mixing back in the liquid. The filtration technique can be used to overcome this as well. Thus, filtration is better than sedimentation and decantation.


What is the difference between sedimentation and centrifugation?

sedimentation is the tendency for particles in suspension to settle down when there is a stirring in it.this is due to there motion through the fluid in response to the force acting on them centrifugation is the process of increasing the level of sedimentation by using a centrifuge.