the characters
utnapishtim - gilgamesh
noah - bible
An assembly of gods started the flood in the Gilgamesh flood epic.
Certainly the story of Noah's Flood is remarkably similar to the Flood story of Umapishtim in the much older Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh. On that evidence, the Epic of Gilgamesh is the most likely source for the story of Noah's Flood.
Genesis 7:12 says the flood lasted for forty days and forty nights.
Utnapishtum is a character in the ancient Sumerian "Epic of Gilgamesh." He tells the hero that the gods warned him of an impending disaster--a great flood--and so he built a boat to carry his family and all of his animals to safety. The "Epic of Gilgamesh" is regarded by scholars as the source for the Biblical story of Noah and the Flood.
The legendary Flood, a quest, the power of friendship, immortality.
Primarily the worldwide Flood of Noah begins in Genesis 5 thru 8.
The story of the Great Flood in Genesis is closely related to the Epic of Gilgamesh. Both stories involve a catastrophic flood, a righteous individual chosen to survive, and the building of a boat to escape the flood. These similarities suggest a potential shared cultural heritage between the ancient Mesopotamian and Hebrew civilizations.
This is in the Epic of Gilgamesh which has a flood story that is similar to the Noahic Flood in Genesis. Utnapishtim apparently overheard the gods discussing making the flood on man. Utnapishtim advises Gilgamesh.
An assembly of gods started the flood in the Gilgamesh flood epic.
Certainly the story of Noah's Flood is remarkably similar to the Flood story of Umapishtim in the much older Sumerian Epic of Gilgamesh. On that evidence, the Epic of Gilgamesh is the most likely source for the story of Noah's Flood.
In the Epic of Gilgamesh, gods reveal the coming flood to Utnapishtim, a wise man who built an ark to save creations. Gilgamesh learns about the flood through dreams and seeks out Utnapishtim to learn the secret of immortality.
In the Gilgamesh flood story, it rained for six days and six nights continuously. This extreme rainfall was a crucial element in the flood that engulfed the world.
There is a very close correlation between the version of the flood story preserved in the standard version of Gilgamesh and the biblical flood story in Genesis. It is generally accepted by scholars and historians that the Gilgamesh epic was written first. This does not automatically imply direct dependence - both could derive from an earlier version of the story for example. The most likely explanation, however, is that Genesis polemically modifies the Mesopotamian tale to present the story in a unique way. Typically, the bible introduces a moralistic perspective - God destroys humanity because of wickedness - and is monotheistic. One scholar has also suggested that the story of Nebuchadnezaar's madness in Daniel chapter four draws on elements found in the description of Enkidu as "wild man" in the early sections of Gilgamesh.
Gilgamesh, in his search for immortality, sought and found Utnapishtim, whom they call the Faraway. Utnapishtim said he would tell Gilgamesh a hidden matter, a secret of the gods. Utnapishtim then proceeded to tell Gilgamesh about the flood.
In the Epic of Gilgamesh (not in the Book of Genesis), Ea heard the great gods decide to produce the flood, and told Utnapishtim to tear down his house and build a ship to save his family and the seed of all living things.
A:The Book of Genesis describes a great, world-wide flood that killed all living things, except Noah, his family and the creatures that he took onto a boat, or Ark, that God told him to build so that he would be saved. There are so many parallels in this story to the flood in the earlier Epic of Gilgamesh, that scholars have thought that the Genesis flood story must have been adapted from the Gilgamesh flood story. However, Ian Wilson (Before the Flood) presents a well argued case for there really having been a great flood on which both accounts were based. He believes that the one event they are both based on is the inundation of what is now the Black Sea. There is evidence that rising ocean levels at the end of the Younger Dryas, around 5200 BCE, caused the Mediterranean Sea to breach the Bosphorus and flood the former fertile, low-lying plain.
The tale other than Gilgamesh's journey is the Flood Story. This is the story of Utnapishtim and how he survived the flood the gods sent.