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What is the difference in composition between a dacite and an andesite?
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
Dacite is more felsic in composition, containing more silica.
Wiki User
∙ 9y ago
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What is the mineral composition of andesite?
basalt and dacite, and ranges from 57 to 63% silicon dioxide (SiO2)
What is the difference between tonalite and dacite?
Dacite is an extrusive rock while tontalite (along with granodiorite) is an iuntrusive equivalent. While dacite forms on the surface as the result of a volcanic eruption, tontalite forms when magma of a similar composition solidifies underground.
What kind of rock andesite?
No. Andesite is classed as an 'intermediate' rock, being halfway in composition between a mafic and felsic rock. Mafic rocks are those that contain alot of ferromagnesian minerals (iron and magnesium) which give mafic rocks their dark colouring. Typical ferromagnesian minerals include olivine and pyroxene. Typical mafic rocks are basalt and gabbro. Felsic rocks, on the other hand, are low in magnesium and iron and are usually light in colour, such as granite and rhyolite. Andesite therefore typically contains a mixture of both felsic and mafic minerals and is classed as 'intermediate'.
What are some names of extrusive igneous rocks?
== == Rhyolite, basalt, pumice, obsidian, andesite, dacite, tuff, welded tuff, scoria.
What are some igneous rocks other than granite basalt pumice rhyolite and obsidian?
Other intrusive igneous rocks include gabbro, diorite, syenite, monzonite, granodiorite, monzodiorite, anorthosite, troctolite, peridotite, and pyroxeneite. Extrusive igneous rocks include dacite, andesite, phonolite, and trachyte when classified by composition, and tuff, and scoria in terms of texture.
Which volcanoe have eruptions of andesite and dacite?
Andesite and dacite are produced by stratovolcanoes.
What type of lava does the composite volcano has?
It varies in composition, but is usually andesite, dacite, or rhyolite.
What is the composition of magma of popocatepetl?
A mixture of dacite (65wt% SiO2) and basaltic andesite (53wt% SiO2).
What is the mineral composition of andesite?
basalt and dacite, and ranges from 57 to 63% silicon dioxide (SiO2)
What is dacite and rhyodacite?
Rhyodacite are both intermediate-felsic volcanic rocks. They form from the eruption of highly viscous silica rich magma. In terms of composition dacite is in between andesite and rhyolite while rhyodacite is in between dacite and rhyolite. They are similar rocks, generally erupting explosively but occasionally forming lava domes or very thick lava flows.
What kind of lava flows from Popocatepetl?
Popocat?petl produces a mixture of andesitic and dacite lava in the current cycle of activity. Andesitic, or Basaltic Andesite, is black volcanic rock that contains 55% silica. Dacite, on the other hand, is an igneous, volcanic rock that has a composition that is between Andesite and Rhyolite.
What is the difference between tonalite and dacite?
Dacite is an extrusive rock while tontalite (along with granodiorite) is an iuntrusive equivalent. While dacite forms on the surface as the result of a volcanic eruption, tontalite forms when magma of a similar composition solidifies underground.
What type of lava does mount st helens have?
Mt St Helen's eruption of 1980 was a pyrocastic flow diverse lava, ranging from olivine basalt to andesite and dacite). The magma is believed to come from another area laterally located to the east. Magma and rock under the volcano are cool.
What type of magma does nevado del ruiz have?
Nevado del Ruiz is a stratovolcano, so the composition of the magma likely varies over time. The tragic eruption of 1985 involved magma of andesite or dacite composition.
What rock forms volcanic lava cools?
Extrusive igneous rock. To be more specific you have to know the composition of the lava. The most common type is basalt, but other types include andesite, dacite, and rhyolite.
What kind of rock andesite?
No. Andesite is classed as an 'intermediate' rock, being halfway in composition between a mafic and felsic rock. Mafic rocks are those that contain alot of ferromagnesian minerals (iron and magnesium) which give mafic rocks their dark colouring. Typical ferromagnesian minerals include olivine and pyroxene. Typical mafic rocks are basalt and gabbro. Felsic rocks, on the other hand, are low in magnesium and iron and are usually light in colour, such as granite and rhyolite. Andesite therefore typically contains a mixture of both felsic and mafic minerals and is classed as 'intermediate'.
Mount St Helens has layers of this type of rock as well as Andesite through which several domes of Dacite lava have erupted?
The rock type you're looking for is basalt -- St. Helens contains basalt, andesite, and dacite in the form of lava flows and pyroclastic deposits.
