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Endocytosis moves large and polar molecules, that are unable to pass through a cell's plasma membrane, from the outside of a cell to the inside of a cell. There are three types of endocytosis:
- Phagocytosis (cell eating)- the process by which a cell engulfs macromolecules.
- Pinocytosis (cell drinking)- the process by which small dissolved substances enter a cell. Small vesicles pinch off of the plasma membrane into the cell.
- Receptor-mediated endocytosis- the process by which a cell engulfs molecules specific to its receptor proteins. Molecules bind to specific receptor proteins in the receptor-coated pit. Basically, this type of endocytosis is the same as phagocytosis. The only difference is the molecule specificity, which is sensitive to the type of receptor proteins.
See the following link for an animation of these cellular processes and exocytosis:
http://bcs.whfreeman.com/thelifewire8e/content/cat_040/0504003.html
What else can I help you with?
Which is not a kind of endocytosis phagocytosis pinocytosis receptor-mediated endocytosis osmosis?
Osmosis is not a type of endocytosis. Osmosis is the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. Endocytosis involves the uptake of molecules or particles into a cell by invagination of the cell membrane.
What is no net force between object and its surroundings?
If there is no net force acting on an object then the movement of the object doesn't change. If it is sitting still, then it remains sitting still. If it is moving, then it continues moving at the same speed in the same direction.
How do you find the net force when the forces are going in the same direction?
You add them together. If there is no other force in the opposite direction it is also recognized as zero.
Types of bulk transport in cell?
Bulk transport is in 2 forms, exocytosis and endocytosis. Each of these 2 forms can then be sub divided into phagocytosis (movement of solids) and pinocytosis (movement of liquids) When bulk transport occurs, a phospholipid bilayer membrane merges with the cell membrane, and forces the contents of the vesicle in.out of the cell.
Can endocytosis and exocytosis occur with the same cell?
Yes. Because the budding of endocytosisbrings in various nutrients in the cell andexocytosis takes out the waste and hormones of the cell.
Was there net movement of glucose in either direction?
There was a net movement of glucose into the cell through facilitated diffusion.
What will be the direction of net movement in this case?
The direction of net movement will depend on the concentration gradient. Substances will generally move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, until equilibrium is reached.
What is The net movement of electric charges is a single direction is called?
That is called an electrical current, or just a current.
In what ways do endocytosis and exocytosis share similarities, and how do they differ from each other?
Endocytosis and exocytosis are both processes involving the movement of materials in and out of cells. They share similarities in that they both involve the cell membrane and transport vesicles. However, they differ in their direction of material movement - endocytosis brings materials into the cell, while exocytosis releases materials out of the cell.
What determines the direction of net movement across a cellmembrane?
The direction of net movement across a cell membrane is determined by the concentration gradient of a substance, with molecules moving from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration. Additionally, the permeability of the membrane to the specific molecules also influences their movement. External factors such as temperature and pressure can also impact the direction of movement across the membrane.
What is it called when the movement of a substance into a cell by a vesicle?
endocytosis
What is the net movement of electric charges in a single direction?
The net movement of electric charges in a single direction is called electric current. This current flows through a conductor, such as a wire, and is responsible for carrying electrical energy from one place to another. It is measured in Amperes (A).
What state is it when there is no net movement of molecules?
It is a state of equilibrium when there is no net movement of molecules, meaning that the concentrations of molecules are equal on both sides of a barrier. This can occur in a closed system where the rate of molecules moving in one direction is equal to the rate of molecules moving in the opposite direction.
Is the acceleration of an object always in the same direction of the net force?
No, the acceleration of an object is in the direction of the net force applied to it. If the net force is in the same direction as the object's motion, the acceleration will be in the same direction. If the net force is opposite to the object's motion, the acceleration will be in the opposite direction.
Which is not a kind of endocytosis phagocytosis pinocytosis receptor-mediated endocytosis osmosis?
Osmosis is not a type of endocytosis. Osmosis is the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane from an area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration. Endocytosis involves the uptake of molecules or particles into a cell by invagination of the cell membrane.
What is the relationship between the net force acting on an object and the direction in which the object moves?
The net force acting on an object determines the acceleration of the object in the direction of the force. If the net force is in the same direction as the object's motion, the object will accelerate in that direction. If the net force is in the opposite direction, the object will decelerate or change direction.
When you apply force at an angle to the direction of movement force does what?
When you apply force at an angle to the direction of movement, the force gets divided into two components: one perpendicular to the direction of movement and the other parallel to the direction of movement. The component parallel to the direction of movement affects the acceleration of the object, while the component perpendicular to the direction of movement does not contribute to the acceleration in that direction.
