Determine the minimum diameter a steel wire can have if it is to support a 70 kg person. without exceeding the elastic limit of steel which is 5 x 108
Pa.
a lim= F/A = 5 × 108
Pa
A = F/a lim
but F = W = mg and A = pi r
2 = pi (d/2)2
d = sqr[(4/pi) × (m g / a B)]
d = sqr[(4/pi) × (70 kg × 9.81 m/s2
/5 × 10^8
Pa)] = 1.3 × 10^-3
m = 1.3 mm
The maximum stress at which the material will undergo elastic strain (recoverable deformation). At stress above this, plastic strains will occur (permanent deformation). Depending on the confining stress and tempreature as plastic deformations occur the rock will either fail in a brittle manner (fractures will propagate through the material - this occurs at low confining stresses and high strain rates) or will deform in a ductile manner (like squashing plasticine which occurs at low strain rates, high confining stresses and high temperatures).
The elasticity of steel is like and elastic band once the force is exceeded it BREAKS! HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA
E - young's modulus
G - Shear modulus
K - Bulk modulus
not sure about a forth but the Poisson's ratio is important
The furthest an object can stretch before it passes the point of being able to return to its original size.
Proportionality limit is the point upto which the stress remains directly proportional to strain whereas elastic limit is the point upto which the material remains elastic ie. if the stress is removed within elastic limit, then the material will regain its original shape and size.
Proportionality limit is the point upto which the stress remains directly proportional to strain whereas elastic limit is the point upto which the material remains elastic ie. if the stress is removed within elastic limit, then the material will regain its original shape and size.
since freezing elastic object decreases its elastic limits, increasing temperature would increase elastic limits.
Earthquakes will happen.
they can't come in their original shape n size
No..!
Proportionality limit is the point upto which the stress remains directly proportional to strain whereas elastic limit is the point upto which the material remains elastic ie. if the stress is removed within elastic limit, then the material will regain its original shape and size.
Proportionality limit is the point upto which the stress remains directly proportional to strain whereas elastic limit is the point upto which the material remains elastic ie. if the stress is removed within elastic limit, then the material will regain its original shape and size.
yes
since freezing elastic object decreases its elastic limits, increasing temperature would increase elastic limits.
If a force is too great, the elastic limit will be exceeded. After the elastic limit is an area called the plastic region. The object may be stretched further in this area, however it will not returned to its original shape and will be permanently distorted. Eventually, the object will reach its breaking point. If the force applied is within the elastic limit, the object will return to its original shape.
Earthquakes will happen.
Earthquakes will happen.
All materials are elastic to a point. An elastic material is one that returns to its original size and shape when the load that is causing it to bend or stretch, is removed. At some point all materials will exceed their "elastic limit". Mild steel used for building structures is quite elastic if not over loaded. Rubber such as a rubber band is extremely elastic but it also has an elastic limit, and an ultimate strength. Glass is not very elastic and is considered brittle.
By using stress-strain curve.
well i think at least try it three or four more times to be sure but the elastic limit is when you can't do it any more
it depends on modulus of elasticity / young's modulus,,,,,,,which is ratio of stress and strain under elastic limit