'Electricity' is not a quantity, so it doesn't 'flow' and cannot be allocated any units of measurement. If, however, you mean 'current', then its measured in amperes (symbol: A), which is defined in terms of the force between two parallel, current-carrying conductors, due to the interaction of the resulting magnetic fields.
The flow of electrons is measure in a value called ampres.
Electricity that flows through a circuit is called current.
The number of electrons in the outer shell are called Valence electrons and are important in determining how the atom reacts chemically with other atoms.
An ion. If there are less electrons than protons, the atom gains a positive charge and is called a cation. If there are more electrons than protons, the atom gains a negative charge and is called an anion.
The number of electrons should equal the number of protons, otherwise you have an ion.
yes...
Usually, an atom has the same number of protons as electrons, but when the number of electrons is changed, the atom is considered ionic. An atom that has lost an electron is called an anion, and an atom that has gained an electron is called a cation. One example of a cation is a potassium ion, or K+, and one example of an anion is chloride,(a chlorine ion) or Cl-
Amperage.
The flow in a circuit is called the electric current and it is measured by voltages. The number of volts that are present in the charge will determine the strength of the electric current.
The magnitude called "current" is related to the number of electrons (or other charged particles) that flow per second. The unit is Ampere. The total number of electrons is related to the electric charge, measured in Coulombs.
"energy of elecrons" - I guess you mean of *electrons*. Current is the measure of the number of electrons flowing past a point: one amp of current is about 6.2415093×1018 electrons per second
It makes no difference whether the circuit is parallel, series or complex. The number of electrons travelling (or oscillating back and forth for AC) is determined by the current (amps). 1 amp = 1 coulomb/second. 1 coulomb = the charge represented by 6.24150962915265 x 1018 electrons. The current in each leg of a parallel circuit has to be worked out separately.
valence electrons
The number of electrons in the outer shell are called Valence electrons and are important in determining how the atom reacts chemically with other atoms.
the number of protons in an element is called the atomic number and there is no way to see how many electrons an element has.
There are a number of components in any circuit and their job is to restrict the flow of electrons and reduce the current or voltage flowing by converting electrical energy to heat. In other terms, electronics control the electrical circuit. Electric charge is nothing but the flow of electrons from one object to another. The working of the microwave is the example of how electronics work. In a microwave, electricity provides the power that generates high-energy waves that cook your food and electronics controls the electrical circuit that does the cooking.
The current in a circuit is a measure of passing electrical charge per second. Each electron carries a fix amount of charge. Therefore the number of charge moving depends on the speed of the charge, in this case electrons. In conductors like copper, there are just so many free electrons that they move in bulk slower than snail. The the Cathode ray tube, the speed is at a fraction of speed of light, not many electrons are flying. For actual number, look up speed of electron in copper at room temperature, and multiple the electrical charge constant to get at the current. This must be a standard class tutorial.
The number of electrons coming out of the positive end of the loop must be the same as the number of electrons going into the negative end. If it isn't, then electrons had to be created, or destroyed, or were injected, or leaked out, somewhere along the series loop.
A closed circuit is a kind of electric circuit in which the path that the electrons follow forms a complete circuit.