(latent) heat of vaporization
Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change ___________. phase
heat is a mesure of energy the more energy the hotter it is so depending on its melting point is how much energy/heat is needed
A room temperature ubove 0 degrees centigrade.
The energy needed to change a material from solid to liquid is called the heat of fusion or melting point. This is the amount of energy required to weaken the bonds holding the solid together and allow the particles to move past each other freely in the liquid state.
The energy needed to change a liquid to a gas is called the heat of vaporization. This energy is required to overcome the intermolecular forces holding the liquid molecules together and allow them to escape into the gas phase. The heat of vaporization is specific to each substance and is typically higher than the heat needed to raise the temperature of the substance from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas.
it depends on what type of liquid it is
energy
The energy needed to change a substance from a liquid to a gas is called the enthalpy (or heat) of vaporization.
Basically because there is energy needed for the temperature to rise or become lower, but energy is also needed to change the phase, so instead of the energy being used to change the temperature, it is being used to change the phase, therefore temperature does not change.
There is heat needed to transform the configuration of liquid water to gaseous state. This is change of state energy changes the configuration without changing the temperature.
Heat of vaporization or enthalpy of vaporization. It is the additional energy, per unit mass, required after vaporization temperature (boiling point) is reached, to accomplish the change in state, from liquid to gas.
Thermal Energy
Latent heat is the energy required for 1 kg of a substance to change ___________. phase
It is the latent heat of liquefaction.
endothermic
thermol
You can change a gas into a liquid through cooling and condensation. Cooling a gas reduces the amount of energy between particles, which slows down movement. As particles lose energy they condense into a liquid. The temperature needed to create this depends on the gas in question.