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The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in its nucleus. Always. The mass number of an atom is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons in it. And that means an isotope of element 54 (xenon) that has 77 neutrons in its nucleus has a mass number of 54 + 77 or 131, and you'll have an atom of 131Xe. A link can be found below.

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11y ago

The mass number of an isotope is always the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the each atom of the isotope. In this instance (54 + 79) is 133.

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Q: An isotope of xenon has an atomic number of 54 and contains 77 neutrons. What is the mass number of the xenon isotope?
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Depending on the isotope. Number of neutrons = Atomic mass of the isotope - 84


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Subtract the atomic number of the isotope from its atomic mass number to obtain the number of neutrons in an isotope.


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