Patau syndrome, also known as Trisomy 13, is an abnormality of chromosomes in which a patient has an additional 13th chromosome due to a failure of chromosomes to split during meiosis. It can cause the following conditions: motor & mental retardation, extra digits, microcephaly, low-set ears, failure of the forbrain to divide properly, heart defects, eye defects, cleft palate, spinal defects, abnormal genitalia, abnormal palm patterns or overlapping of fingers over thumb. Photos of children with Patau Syndrome - Trisomy 13.
Trisomy 13, that is they have three copies of chromosome 13 rather than the usual two.
Patau Syndrome is trisomy 13, in which the developing embryo has 3 copies of chromosome 13. Mispositioning (translocation) of chromosome 13 is also a cause of this syndrome.
Patau syndrome, also called trisomy 13, is a congenital (present at birth) disorder associated with the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 13.
Patau syndrome was first described by Dr. Klaus Patau in 1960.
nondisjunction
Named for Dr. Klaus Patau, who reported the syndrome in 1960. It is sometimes called Bartholin-Patau syndrome, named in part for Thomas Bartholin, who described an infant with the syndrome in 1656.
In a few rare cases Patau syndrome may coexist with Klinefelter's syndrome or other chromosomal abnormalities.
in Patau there is an extra chromosome in chromosome 13, in Edwars it the extra chromosome is in chromosome 18
I have it ;)
Patau syndrome occurs in approximately one in 8,000-12,000 live births in the United States.
Patau's Syndrome Trisomy 13 Syndrome Trisomy D Syndrome Trisomie 13 Trisomee Trisome Trisomic Chromosomal Abnormalities, Chromosome Anomalies, Disorder Fetal Aneuploidy
As appears to be the case in all trisonomies, the risks of Patau syndrome seem to increase with the mother's age, particularly if she is over 30 when pregnant.
Neither. Patau syndrome isn't gender-linked. In fact, the majority of the time it isn't even inherited directly from the parents. Patau syndrome is the event where an individual has an extra copy of the 13th chromosome. It most often occurs because of random error in meiosis.
James Watson And Frncis Crick
The diagnosis of Patau syndrome is confirmed by the presence of three, rather than the normal two, copies of the thirteenth largest chromosome.