Their are a lot of factors that can cause eye pain, but the most common is some type of injury whether a puncture or hit to the eye. Also, watching too much television can cause soreness of the eyes.
Iritis is the medical term meaning iris pain. It is an inflammation of the iris that can cause pain, sensitivity to light, and redness in the eye. Treatment usually involves anti-inflammatory medications or steroid eye drops.
Opthalmitis is the medical term meaning inflammation of the eye. Iritis, scleritis, and conjunctivitis are related terms for specific parts of the eye and adnexa.
Oculus dexter, abberviated OD, is the traditional medical term meaning right eye.
The lateral canthus is the medical term for the outside corner of the eye.
Cornea
exotropia
An ophthalmoscope is the medical term meaning instrument to view the eye.
opththalmacia
urethral meatus
Conjunctival is the medical term meaning pertaining to the conjunctiva.
Venectomy or phlebectomy is the medical term meaning surgical removal of a vein. -ectomy is the combining form meaning surgical removal.
It is called the SclerascleraSclera