Osteonecrosis is the general term meaning death of bone tissue due to an insuffficient blood supply, infection, malignancy, or trauma.
Death of bone tissue to to insufficient blood supply is a subset of osteonecrosis; this more specific condition may be called avascular necrosis (AVN), bone infarction, aseptic necrosis, or ischemic bone necrosis.
Osteonecrosis
Osteosarcoma is the medical term meaning connective tissue cancer of bone.
No medical term is known as no such procedure exists
Infarction is death of body tissue (also known as necrosis) due to insufficient blood or oxygen supply. Ischemia is a related term relating to the decrease in oxygen or blood supply. Gangrene is the condition resulting from bacterial invasion of an area of necrosis.
Myeloma
The medical name for abnormal loss of bone tissue is osteoporosis. It is a condition characterized by weakening of the bones, making them more prone to fractures.
Osteoclasts: type of bone cell that removes bone tissue by removing its mineralized matrix and breaking up the organic bone.
Fx is the medical abbreviation meaning broken bone or fracture
Hyperosteogeny is the medical term meaning increased bone growth.
The medical term for the structure surrounding the bone is "periosteum." The periosteum is a fibrous membrane that covers the outer surface of bones and plays a role in bone growth, repair, and nourishment.
An infarct is an area of tissue death due to loss of blood supply. A distal tibia bone infarct due to trauma, then, means tissue death at the part of the larger lower leg bone closest to the ankle. The cause of the tissue death was trauma.
An avulsion fracture is the term meaning tearing a bone.
Myelodysplasia is the medical term meaning abnormal formation of bone marrow.