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Plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood. As it grows, the buildup of plaque narrows the inside of the artery and, in time, may restrict blood flow. There are two types of plaque:

  • Hard and stable
  • Soft and stable

Hard plaque causes artery walls to thicken and harden. Soft plaque is more likely to break apart from the walls and enter the bloodstream. This can cause a blood clot that can partially or totally block the flow of blood in the artery.

Atherosclerosis is the hardening and narrowing of the arteries. It is caused by the slow buildup of plaque on the inside of walls of the arteries.

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What is the medical term meaning hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of cholesterol plaque?

The medical term for hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of cholesterol plaque is atherosclerosis. This condition can lead to reduced blood flow, increasing the risk of heart attacks and strokes. Lifestyle changes and medications are often prescribed to manage atherosclerosis.


What is the hardening of the arteries due to a buildup of cholesterol plaque?

Atherosclerosis is the narrowing and hardening of arteries due to cholesterol plaques.


What is the medical term meaning removal of yellowish plaque from arteries?

Endarterectomy


why is hardening on the arteries bad?

Hardening of the arteries occurs when plaque builds up on the inner lining and restricts blood and oxygen flow. This can result in heart attack, peripheral diseases, and stroke.


why hardening on the arteries bad?

Hardening of the arteries is bad as it decreases blood flow and limits the amount of oxygen in the body. It can lead to heart attacks and strokes when pieces of plaque break off and block the passages.


What is arthrosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is the hardening of arterial walls due to plaque deposits. If the condition worsens and isn't treated, it can lead to a heart attack.


What substance associated with animal fat is responsible for the narrowing of arteries?

Cholesterol is the substance associated with animal fat that causes atherosclerosis(the narrowing, or hardening, of arteries due to plaque that is formed from cholesterol build up in coronary arteries).


What is atheroscleosis?

Atherosclerosis is disease of the arteries when you get thickening and hardening of the vessels causing obstruction to the flow of blood. If it is in the arteries of the brain you can get stroke, dementia and death


What causes Hardening of the arteries?

Your arteries are lined with smooth muscle tissues that regulate blood flow by contracting to decease the diameter of the arteries. This in turn causes the pressure and flow of blood to increase or stay the same if the heart is pumping faster. The hardening is cause by smooth muscle tissue becoming hard after constant stress. It is typical cause by being overweight because the heart and arteries have to work harder to pump blood all over the body.


What is the medical terminology Combining form meaning plaque or fatty substance?

Ather/o is the medical terminology combining form meaning plaque or fatty substance.


What is the meaning of the prefix ather?

Fatty plaque - ie. The doctors removed a large atheroma from the side of his heart vessel with a a balloonoplasty type prcedure.


What distinguishes atheroclerosis from anterosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis is a specific type of arteriosclerosis that involves the build-up of plaque, comprised of fats, cholesterol, and other substances, in the arteries. Anterosclerosis is not a medical term and may be a misspelling or error. If you are referring to arteriosclerosis, this is a more general term used to describe the thickening and hardening of the arteries. Atherosclerosis is a common type of arteriosclerosis.