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The molecule that can bind to a receptor protein is called a ligand.

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The most important factor determining which type of receptor a signal molecule will bind to is?

The most important factor determining which type of receptor a signal molecule will bind to is the specificity between the shape of the signal molecule and the complementary binding site on the receptor. Additionally, the affinity of the signal molecule for the receptor and the presence of any co-factors or co-receptors can also play a role in determining the binding specificity.


What is an example of a signal molecule that can bind to an intracelluar receptor and therby cause a gene to be turned on or off?

An example of a signal molecule that can bind to an intracellular receptor and regulate gene expression is cortisol. Cortisol binds to intracellular glucocorticoid receptors, forming a complex that can then bind to specific DNA sequences and regulate the transcription of target genes, leading to a variety of cellular responses.


What protein receives chemical messages for the cell?

The protein that receives chemical messages for the cell is usually a receptor protein. These proteins are located on the cell membrane and can bind to specific signaling molecules, such as hormones or neurotransmitters, to trigger a cellular response.


Which of these neurotransmitters does not bind to a plasma membrane receptor?

Nitric oxide does not bind to a plasma membrane receptor.


What is e difference between receptor proteins and marker proteins?

receptor protein and marker protein are differente''marker protein have cell surface marker that act as name together, the identification of different types of cells and the receptor proteins transfer information from the outside of the cell to the inside receptor proteins are like boulders that how it's difference.

Related Questions

What binds to a signal molecule enabling the cell to respond to the signal molecule?

A receptor protein on the cell membrane binds to the signal molecule, initiating a series of intracellular events that lead to a cellular response. The binding of the signal molecule to the receptor triggers a signaling cascade that ultimately activates specific cellular pathways.


Relationship between receptor protein and signal molecule?

Receptor proteins are molecules on the cell surface or within cells that bind specific signal molecules, such as hormones or neurotransmitters. When a signal molecule binds to a receptor protein, it triggers a cellular response or cascade of events, which can lead to changes in cell function, gene expression, or behavior. This binding is highly specific, as each receptor protein typically recognizes and responds to only a particular type of signal molecule.


What is effector?

An effector is a molecule or protein that can bind to a specific site on an enzyme, receptor, or other protein to regulate its activity. Effectors can activate or inhibit the function of the protein they bind to, ultimately influencing cellular processes.


The most important factor determining which type of receptor a signal molecule will bind to is?

The most important factor determining which type of receptor a signal molecule will bind to is the specificity between the shape of the signal molecule and the complementary binding site on the receptor. Additionally, the affinity of the signal molecule for the receptor and the presence of any co-factors or co-receptors can also play a role in determining the binding specificity.


How do hormones produce their effects?

Steroid hormones diffuse into cells being lipid-soluable and may enter any cell in the body. They bind a specific protein molecule - the receptor. This activates mRNA transcription.


How Steroid hormones produce their effects?

Steroid hormones diffuse into cells being lipid-soluable and may enter any cell in the body. They bind a specific protein molecule - the receptor. This activates mRNA transcription.


What is an example of a signal molecule that can bind to an intracelluar receptor and therby cause a gene to be turned on or off?

An example of a signal molecule that can bind to an intracellular receptor and regulate gene expression is cortisol. Cortisol binds to intracellular glucocorticoid receptors, forming a complex that can then bind to specific DNA sequences and regulate the transcription of target genes, leading to a variety of cellular responses.


What protein receives chemical messages for the cell?

The protein that receives chemical messages for the cell is usually a receptor protein. These proteins are located on the cell membrane and can bind to specific signaling molecules, such as hormones or neurotransmitters, to trigger a cellular response.


Which of these neurotransmitters does not bind to a plasma membrane receptor?

Nitric oxide does not bind to a plasma membrane receptor.


Where does a tRNA bind to an mRNA molecule during the process of protein synthesis?

A tRNA binds to an mRNA molecule at the ribosome during the process of protein synthesis.


Which type of membrane protein attaches to specific hormones such as insulin?

The type of membrane protein that attaches to specific hormones such as insulin is a receptor protein. Receptor proteins are specialized proteins located on the cell membrane that recognize and bind to specific molecules such as hormones, triggering a cellular response. In the case of insulin, its receptor protein on the cell membrane binds to insulin, leading to cellular uptake of glucose and other metabolic responses.


What is the receptor effector and stimulus?

Stimulus is like the cause of something or the theme. The receptor is what you use fir the stimulus e.g you look at a tv guide ( stimulus) and the receptor is your eyes because you use them to see it. The effector is the muscle used To use the tv guide so this could be your hand