3 - 4cm3, it becomes reduced in aortic stenosis and is usually symptomatic at less than 1cm3
the aortic valveThe Aortic valveThe aortic semilunar valve lies between the left ventricle and the aorta.
The heart pumps blood from the left ventricle through the aortic semilunar valve into the Aorta.
The blood flows through the aorta after exiting the left ventricle through the aortic valve.
A stenosed valve is a valve that has been narrowed for some reason; either by injury, scar tissue or congenital anomaly. Depending on the level of stenosis, cardiac output can be fixed (unable to be changed) and reduced.
because the aortic valve is not functioning properly, i.e. prolapse
A normal aortic valve (AV) opening is at least 2 cm.
Aortic valve replacement is necessary when the aortic valve has become diseased. The aortic valve can suffer from insufficiency (inability to perform adequately) or stenosis.
the aortic valveThe Aortic valveThe aortic semilunar valve lies between the left ventricle and the aorta.
The heart pumps blood from the left ventricle through the aortic semilunar valve into the Aorta.
In the second intercostal space, right to the sternum.
A stenosed valve is a valve that has been narrowed for some reason; either by injury, scar tissue or congenital anomaly. Depending on the level of stenosis, cardiac output can be fixed (unable to be changed) and reduced.
The blood flows through the aorta after exiting the left ventricle through the aortic valve.
because the aortic valve is not functioning properly, i.e. prolapse
You may find information on aortic valve replacements at www.youtube.com/watch?v=5jLfPlQBYuw, www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=aortic-valve-replacement, www.nhs.uk/conditions/Aortic valve replacement/
If she is concerned about this she should speak to a physician. Aortic valve replacement may be necessary if her aortic valve has narrowed or is leaking.
The aortic semilunar valve is located between the left ventricle and the aorta.
Aortic stenosis