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What is the octate rule?

Updated: 5/23/2024
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15y ago

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The octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects observation that atoms of main-group elements tend to combine in such a way that each atom has eight electrons in its valence shell, giving it the same electronic configuration as a noble gas.
An element will be stable once it has 8 valence electrons

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6y ago
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6d ago

The octet rule states that atoms tend to gain, lose, or share electrons in order to achieve a full set of eight valence electrons in their outermost electron shell, which is the most stable configuration. This rule helps predict how atoms will form chemical bonds with each other to achieve a more stable electron configuration.

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14y ago

Elements in Groups 1-7A (1,2,13-17) react with other elements by forming ionic or covalent bonds to produce a noble gas configuration, usually 8 electrons in the outter shell.

There are two exceptions to the rule: Hydrogen and Helium.

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15y ago

all the atoms tend to complete 8 electrons in their outermost shell eitherby gaining ore losing of electrons or by sharing of electrons, this is the octet rule.

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What is valance electron and free electrol describe with figure?

valence electrons are the remaining electrons after which an atom has attains its octate level


How many electrons do hydrogen gains or lost?

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Na is a e' donner atom and Cl take this e' and both complit ur octate.........


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Ionic bonding can lead to brittle compounds due to the rigid arrangement of ions in the crystal lattice. The strength of ionic bonds can weaken in the presence of water or other polar solvents, affecting the stability of the compound. In some cases, the transfer of electrons in ionic bonding can lead to the formation of highly reactive species.


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What changes while the number of protons stays the same?

In an atom The number of proton and electron are same that's why the atom is electrically neutral if it completes its octate then it becomes noble configuration or neutral metal


The summary of the poem 'sonnets to the pupils of Hindu college' by derozio?

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What happen to atoms in a substance when a chemical change occur?

Then tend to become stable i.e attain an octate or duplet electron configuration.In order to do so, they form molecules by undergoing either of the 2 bondings.


How many electrons are total in the levels of a stable atom?

Well it depends upon which element you are talking about Eg flourine atom has 9 protons and electrons normally configuration will be 2,8,1 But if u r talking about a stable fluorine electron, configuration will be 2,8 This happens since the outermost octate of fluorine is not filled completely so it is not stable in it's structure so it loses the 1 extra electron in it's last octate and becomes stable gaining a negative charge Ultimately no. Of levels vary from element to element


How are molecules of an element and a compound different?

Hydrogen symbol : H , and atomic number : 1 is an element . Whereas H2 is the hydrogen compound . The element may not be stable but molecule are always stable . When we see the molecular structure of hydrogen element , the outer most valence shell has one electron , which means hydrogen needs one more electron to fulfill its duplet . When the octate and duplet are fulfilled they are stable . In compound various element and molecules , bond to complete each others octate or duplet . Compound have certain bond . Eg electrovalent bond and covalent bond .


How do element become stable?

The elements can only be stable when it complete is octate in its outer most orbit has 8 electrons in its outer most orbit by gaining or losing energy