it has a pH of 6 or very close to it
HNO3 is not an example of a mixture. It is a solution of nitric acid in water where the nitric acid molecules are completely dissolved in water molecules.
In a solution of nitric acid (HNO3), the ions present are hydrogen ions (H+), nitrate ions (NO3-), and water molecules (H2O). The nitric acid dissociates in water to form these ions, with the hydrogen ions being responsible for the acidic properties of the solution.
To solve this problem, we basically have 2 equations and 2 unknowns. The unknowns are the (volume of water) & the (volume of 70 wt%) nitric acid to add. * This problem will assume that you are interested in making 1 L (or 1000 mL) of 5 wt% nitric acid solution. Equation 1: (volume of water) + (volume of 70 wt% nitric acid) = 1000 mL Equation 2: mass of nitric acid / [mass of water + mass of 70 wt% nitric acid solution] = 0.05 (0.05 is 5 wt%) * Remember that mass = density * volume * Remember that 70 wt% nitric acid solution mean that for 100 grams (gm) of this acid, then there's 70 grams of HNO3 * Remember that density of 70 wt% nitric acid solution is 1.413 gm/cm^3 * Remember that density of water is 1 gm/cm^3 Equation 2 is now re-written as: [(density of 70 wt% nitric acid soln)*(volume of 70 wt% nitric acid)*0.70] / [(volume water)*(1gm*cm^3) + (volume of 70 wt% nitric acid)*(1.413gm/cm^3)] = 0.05 Solving for the 2 equations gives answer to the 2 unknowns: Answer: To make 1000 mL of 5 wt% nitric acid solution, add 1) 51.63 mL of 70 wt% nitric acid solution 2) 948.37 mL of water
In a nitric acid solution, you would find nitrate ions (NO3-) and hydrogen ions (H+). Nitric acid (HNO3) ionizes in water to form nitrate ions and hydrogen ions.
Nitric acid can be dilute or concentrated. This is simply a matter of how much of it you have in a given amount of a solution, which is variable.
HNO3 is not an example of a mixture. It is a solution of nitric acid in water where the nitric acid molecules are completely dissolved in water molecules.
In a solution of nitric acid (HNO3), the ions present are hydrogen ions (H+), nitrate ions (NO3-), and water molecules (H2O). The nitric acid dissociates in water to form these ions, with the hydrogen ions being responsible for the acidic properties of the solution.
To solve this problem, we basically have 2 equations and 2 unknowns. The unknowns are the (volume of water) & the (volume of 70 wt%) nitric acid to add. * This problem will assume that you are interested in making 1 L (or 1000 mL) of 5 wt% nitric acid solution. Equation 1: (volume of water) + (volume of 70 wt% nitric acid) = 1000 mL Equation 2: mass of nitric acid / [mass of water + mass of 70 wt% nitric acid solution] = 0.05 (0.05 is 5 wt%) * Remember that mass = density * volume * Remember that 70 wt% nitric acid solution mean that for 100 grams (gm) of this acid, then there's 70 grams of HNO3 * Remember that density of 70 wt% nitric acid solution is 1.413 gm/cm^3 * Remember that density of water is 1 gm/cm^3 Equation 2 is now re-written as: [(density of 70 wt% nitric acid soln)*(volume of 70 wt% nitric acid)*0.70] / [(volume water)*(1gm*cm^3) + (volume of 70 wt% nitric acid)*(1.413gm/cm^3)] = 0.05 Solving for the 2 equations gives answer to the 2 unknowns: Answer: To make 1000 mL of 5 wt% nitric acid solution, add 1) 51.63 mL of 70 wt% nitric acid solution 2) 948.37 mL of water
In a nitric acid solution, you would find nitrate ions (NO3-) and hydrogen ions (H+). Nitric acid (HNO3) ionizes in water to form nitrate ions and hydrogen ions.
Nitric acid can be dilute or concentrated. This is simply a matter of how much of it you have in a given amount of a solution, which is variable.
Yes, nitric acid is present in aqueous solution.
To make 0.1N nitric acid solution, you can dilute concentrated nitric acid with water to get the desired concentration. For example, you can mix 1 volume of concentrated nitric acid (usually around 11.6M) with 115 volumes of water to make 0.1N nitric acid solution. Always remember to add acid to water slowly to prevent splattering.
Nitric acid is not a very strong acid. Adding distilled water will cause it to be more diluted. Its acidity does not change. However, to neutralize it, you do not need more alkali as compared to before adding the distilled water.
A dilute solution of nitric acid has a lower concentration of nitric acid molecules compared to a concentrated solution. This leads to the dilute solution having a lower acidic strength and being less corrosive. Concentrated nitric acid, on the other hand, has a higher concentration of nitric acid molecules, making it more acidic and corrosive.
Yes, nitric acid is a strong electrolyte and can conduct electricity when dissolved in water. The nitric acid molecules dissociate into ions in solution, allowing for the flow of electric current.
Copper reacts with nitric acid to produce copper (II) nitrate. In water, it forms a clear blue solution.
To separate a solution of hydrochloric and nitric acid, you can use distillation. Since nitric acid is more volatile than hydrochloric acid, heating the solution will allow the nitric acid to vaporize and separate from the hydrochloric acid, which can then be collected as a distillate.