All animal, humans, insects, carpet, furniture, personal belongings, dirt, sand, toilets, pools.
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The respiratory tract (sytem)
portal of entry
•Inhalation of spores•Intravenous line•Skin wounds
The bacteria, Bartonella bacilliformis, was isolated by Alberto Barton in 1909, but wasn't identified as the cause of the fever until 1940.
Bartonella quintana and Bartonella henselae.
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Cat-scratch disease is caused by Bartonella henselae
The scientific name for cat scratch disease is Bartonella henselae. It is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted to humans through a scratch or bite from an infected cat.
Bartonella henselae is uncommon or absent in cold climates, which fleas have difficulty tolerating, but prevalent in warm, humid places such as Memphis, Tennessee, where antibodies were found in 71% of the cats tested.
Cat-scratch disease is caused by Bartonella henselae
Bartonella henselae can infect people who are scratched or (more rarely) bitten or licked by a cat.
A blood test for Bartonella henselae may be ordered to confirm the doctor's diagnosis.
Bartonellosis is a bacterial infection caused by Bartonella henselae. It is commonly known as cat-scratch disease because it is often transmitted through scratches or bites from infected cats. Symptoms typically include fever, swollen lymph nodes, and a skin rash.
Heyyy the portal of entry is through a mosquito bite
Researchers suspect that the first step in the development of Parinaud's oculoglandular syndrome occurs when Bartonella henselae bacteria pass from a cat's saliva to its fur during grooming.
Portal of entry for cholera is your mouth. Transmission of cholera occurs by fecal oral route.