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Limestone caves, where most stalactites and stalagmites are found, are mainly composed of calcite, a common mineral found in sedimentary rocks. Calcite molecules are made of calcium and carbonate ions, and are referred to as CaCO3, or calcium carbonate.
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What element is a major constituent of stalagmites and stalactites?
Calcium carbonate is the major constituent of stalagmites and stalactites. It is deposited as mineral-rich water drips from the ceiling of a cave and leaves behind deposits of calcite.
What mineral makes up stalactites and stalagmites?
Calcium carbonate is the mineral that makes up stalactites and stalagmites. It is primarily deposited by dripping water in caves over long periods of time, resulting in the formation of these structures.
What is the word equation for the reaction in which stalactites and stalagmites are produced?
The word equation for the reaction in which stalactites and stalagmites are produced is: calcium bicarbonate in water reacts with carbon dioxide gas to form calcium carbonate, water, and carbon dioxide gas.
What type of chemical weathering is associated with the formation of stalagities and stalagmites?
The type of chemical weathering associated with the formation of stalagmites and stalactites is called carbonation. This process occurs when rainwater combines with carbon dioxide in the air and forms a weak carbonic acid, which dissolves limestone and creates the structures in caves over time.
What type of chemical weathering is associated with the formation of stalagtites and stalagmites?
the dripping of mineralized solutions and the deposition of calcium carbonate. The corresponding formation on the ceiling of a cave is known as a stalactite. If these formations grow together, the result is known as a column. is what happens but I think the process is called Dissolution
Where are stalagmites and stalactites?
Stalactites and stalagmites are found in limestone caves. Stalactites hang from the ceiling, and stalagmites come up from the ground.
Where stalactites and stalagmites are found?
Stalactites and stalagmites are found in limestone caves. Stalactites hang from the ceiling, and stalagmites come up from the ground.
What are the spikes in caves called?
Stalactites and Stalagmites
What do stalactites and stalagmites join to form?
Stalactites and stalagmites join to form columns. These columns are created when a stalactite hanging from the ceiling of a cave and a stalagmite growing from the floor eventually meet and fuse together.
Are there different kinds of stalactites and stalagmites?
Yes, there are various types of stalactites and stalagmites based on their composition, shape, and formation process. Some common types include soda straws, helictites, and draperies for stalactites, and pillars, shields, and coral garden for stalagmites. Each type has unique characteristics formed under specific conditions in caves.
What direction would the stalactites and stalagmites be in?
The stalactites hang from the ceiling, and the stalagmites are on the ground.
What is it called when Stalagmites and stalactites connect?
A pillar a column or sometimes a stalagnate.
What is a pillar of limestone rock?
The pillars are called stalagmites; the 'icicles' are called stalactites.
What are formations found on the floors cave?
The formations are called stalactites and stalagmites.
What is a major comound in deep cave stalactites?
Stalactites and stalagmites are normally made up from a mineral called Calcite.
Why are stalagmites and stalactites called those names?
Stalactites hang tightly to the ceiling of a cave, while stalagmites might grow to reach the cave floor. The names reflect their formation as water drips from the ceiling to form stalactites, and drips onto the cave floor to form stalagmites.
How is stalactites and stalagmites different?
Stalactites point down from the ceiling, and stalagmites point upwards from the floor. A way to remember this is that stalactites hold tight onto the roof and stalagmites might reach the rook one day. The rock formation that goes from ceiling to floor is called a column.
