They are often referred to as "the chosen people".
The nation of Israel (more commonly referred to as Jews) is the chosen nation of G-D, and has been around for about 4,000 years (since they left Egypt) and counting.
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Historically, since Israel's founding, Muslims and Islam have been the strongest opposition to the State of Israel, even though Israel is 20% Muslim.
Eilat is a city in southern Israel, and has been a part of Israel since the nation's 1948 founding. Eilat is a port on the Gulf of Aqaba, and a popular tourist destination.
After the Holocaust, the Jewish people of Israel took the land of Palestine because it was the Chosen land by God. They have been fighting ever since.
Israel
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Israel has never been a union, because a union implies constituent parts coming together under a federal system and Israel has only ever been a nation-state in unitary form. If the question is asking when Israel gained independence, this would be on May 14, 1948.
Israel has been in danger since she became a nation in 1948. She is surrounded by Arab nations that want her annihilated, mainly Iran. If she is attacked, she will defend herself. She has nuclear weapons.
Samuel anointed him with oil after giving him the choice meat
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They went into the Sanai Desert and lived as nomads for forty years before entering the land of Canaan, which would later become the nation of Israel.