The first Rashidoon Caliph Hazrat Abu Bakar RAU was elected the highest leader of the Muslims after the death of Hazrat Muhammad SAW. He liked to be called as Khalifa -tur - Rasool. After him, Hazrat Omar RAU and the succeeding Rashidoon Caliphs were given the title: Amir-ul-Momineen.
muhammad
yes he was
Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him)
It depends on the country political and religious system.
Muhammad was accepted as a political leader in medina.
A government in which the chief political leader is also the head religious leader is known as a theocracy. In this system, political authority is derived from religious principles, and laws are often based on religious texts. The leader's authority is typically seen as divinely sanctioned, blending governance with religious leadership. Examples of theocracies include Iran, where the Supreme Leader holds both political and religious authority.
Muhammad had no divine power. Muhammad's had power of his fighting men that gave him power as a military commander and as religious leader.
He influenced Islam by being it's leader and teacher. Muhammad is regarded as Islams last and final prophet of Allah (God). His religious influence mainly grew by political and military force. Many lands were conquered by military and was converted to follow the religion of Mohammed.
Muhammad Ali
A 'Theocracy' is run by religious leaders.
Fascism
Muhammad's political views were closely tied to his role as a religious leader and the establishment of an Islamic state. He advocated for justice, equality, and the welfare of the community, emphasizing the importance of governance based on Islamic principles. His leadership in Medina established a model for political authority that integrated religious and civil governance, promoting a community-oriented approach. Ultimately, Muhammad's political philosophy aimed to create a unified Muslim society underpinned by moral and ethical values.