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This process is known as chemical weathering, where rocks are broken down by weak acids present in water, such as carbonic acid. Over time, chemical weathering can lead to the erosion and dissolution of rocks, changing their composition and appearance.

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What is the process that breaks down rocks by changing their composition?

Chemical weathering is the process that breaks down rocks by changing their composition through chemical reactions with substances like water, oxygen, and acids. This can alter the minerals within the rock and cause them to dissolve or transform into new minerals.


What is the definition of chemical weathering in a science textbook?

Chemical weathering is the process by which rocks and minerals are broken down and altered through chemical reactions. This occurs when minerals within the rocks react with water, air, acids, or other substances in the environment, leading to their decomposition and formation of new minerals.


What do chemical reactions of water oxygen and acids on rocks eventually produce?

Chemical reactions of water, oxygen, and acids on rocks can eventually produce weathering, erosion, and ultimately, the breakdown of the rocks into smaller particles like sand, silt, and clay. This process, known as chemical weathering, leads to the formation of new minerals and soil over time.


The breaking down and wearing away of the earth's rocks by the atmosphere is called oxidation?

Actually, the process of breaking down and wearing away of the Earth's rocks by the atmosphere is called weathering. Oxidation specifically refers to a type of chemical weathering where minerals in rocks react with oxygen.


What five sources of chemical weathering?

Water: Water can dissolve minerals in rocks, leading to their breakdown through processes like hydration and hydrolysis. Oxygen: Oxygen can react with minerals in rocks, causing them to oxidize and break down. Carbon dioxide: Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere can dissolve in rainwater, forming a weak acid that can dissolve minerals in rocks. Organic acids: Organic acids produced by decaying plant material can chemically weather rocks by breaking down minerals. Acids from pollution: Acid rain, caused by pollutants in the atmosphere, can accelerate chemical weathering by increasing the acidity of rainwater.

Related Questions

What is the wearing away of rocks called?

Wearing away of rocks is called weathering.


How do rocks erode in nature?

Rocks erode in nature through processes like water erosion, wind erosion, freeze-thaw cycles, and chemical weathering. Water erodes rocks by wearing them down with the force of flowing water, while wind erosion occurs when particles carried by wind collide with rocks, gradually breaking them down. Freeze-thaw cycles cause rocks to crack as water penetrates cracks, freezes, and expands. Chemical weathering involves the breakdown of rocks through chemical reactions with substances like water and acids.


What is precipitation that is stored between or within rocks?

The precipitation stored between or within rocks is called groundwater. Groundwater is water that has infiltrated the ground and is held in the pore spaces between rocks or within the fractures of rocks. This stored water can be extracted through wells for drinking water or used to support plant life.


What is the wearing of the bed or banks of a river?

its called weathering. the wearing away of rocks or dirt by wind water natural disasters and even humans...


Where is precipitation stored between or within the rocks?

Yes. It will depend on the type of rock. For a porous rock,such as sandstone or shale, the water can be within the rocks. For non-porous rocks it will be stored between the rocks.


What rocks can absorb water?

Some rocks that are known to absorb water include sandstone, limestone, and shale. These rocks have interconnected pore spaces that allow water to be drawn in and stored within their structure.


What is wearing way the Golden Gate Bridge?

the water with its load (rocks) crashes into it and erodes the bridge, also acidic water


This process breaks down rocks and forms soil?

Erosion is the wearing away of rocks by wind and water, which causes them to break down and form soil.


What is the process that breaks down rocks by changing their composition?

Chemical weathering is the process that breaks down rocks by changing their composition through chemical reactions with substances like water, oxygen, and acids. This can alter the minerals within the rock and cause them to dissolve or transform into new minerals.


What scientific word describes the movement of rocks and pebbles?

The movement of rocks and pebbles is known as erosion. This process involves the wearing away of rocks and soil by natural forces such as water, wind, or ice.


What is the definition of chemical weathering in a science textbook?

Chemical weathering is the process by which rocks and minerals are broken down and altered through chemical reactions. This occurs when minerals within the rocks react with water, air, acids, or other substances in the environment, leading to their decomposition and formation of new minerals.


What are Silicate rocks are weathered by?

Silicate rocks are mainly weathered by water, carbon dioxide, and organic acids. These agents break down the minerals in the rocks, leading to their dissolution and alteration into new minerals. Organic acids, like those produced by vegetation, can also contribute to the weathering process.