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when forces are transmitted to the tooth the extracellular fluid passes from the pd ligament into the marrow spaces of the bone through foramina in the cribriform plate.these preforation of the cribriform plate link the pdl with cancellous portion of the alveolar bone after depletion of the tissue fluid the fiber bundles absorb the slack nd tighten .this leads to blood vessel stenosis .arterial back pressure of blood ultrafiltrates into the tissues ,thereby replenishing the tissue fluid .

pdl=periodontal ligament

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Q: What is viscoelastic theory of periodontal ligament?
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