Obsidian is formed as extruded lava with a high silicon content that cools quickly. So the environment would be a volcano.
Quick cooling on Earth's surface
extremely rapid cooling.
Obsidian
obsidian
cool rapidly
Cool rapidly
Obsidian: Its texture is glassy. Obsidian is extrusive or volcanic, because the instantaneous cooling that produces such rocks is a surface phenomenon. Obsidian is amorphous, so, unlike true rocks, it is not composed of minerals.
Obsidian.
Obsidian
obsidian
Obsidian is an extrusive rock that cooled very rapidly without forming crystals. As a result, obsidian has a smooth, shiny texture of a thick piece of glass.
cool rapidly
Cool rapidly
Obsidian: Its texture is glassy. Obsidian is extrusive or volcanic, because the instantaneous cooling that produces such rocks is a surface phenomenon. Obsidian is amorphous, so, unlike true rocks, it is not composed of minerals.
Obsidian is an glassy, extrusive, igneous rock that is found in areas that have experienced rhyolitic eruptions. Obsidian is formed when the rhyolitic lava comes into contact with water. This quick-cooling results in the glassy texture of obsidian.
They cool to quickly for crystals to form.
noncrystalline glassy texture
Glassy textured extrusive igneous rock, such as obsidian.
One type of glassy igneous rock is obsidian, which is black and glass-like. Any type of igneous rock that is glassy would be a extrusive rock, which means it was formed outside the earths crust and cooled quickly, making for a fine grain and small crystals. hope this helps