F Major has 1 flat in it's key signature. Which is the B flat
There are different rules. For major keys, the rule is this (by the way, # means sharp): C major scale- 0 sharps or flats G major scale- 1 sharp - F sharp D major scale- 2 sharps - F and C sharp A major scale- 3 sharps - F, C, G sharp E major scale- 4 sharps - F, C, G, D sharp B major scale- 5 sharps - F, C, G, D, A sharp F# major scale- 6 sharps - F, C, G, D, A, E sharp C# major scale - 7 sharps - F, C, G, D, A, E, B sharp. For major keys with flats: F major scale - 1 flat - B flat B flat major scale - 2 flats - B, E flat E flat major scale - 3 flats - B, E, A flat A flat major scale - 4 flats - B, E, A, D flat D flat major scale - 5 flats - B, E, A, D, G flat G flat major scale - 6 flats - B, E, A, D, G, C flat C flat major scale - 7 flats - B, E, A, D, G, C, F flat So as you might have noticed, in increasing order of sharps it is: F, C, G, D, A, E, B. And the increasing order of flats is B, E, A, D, G, C, F. If you notice the order of sharps is the opposite of the order of flats.
F major
Ab Major
None. The F major scale has a B flat.
F Major has 1 flat in it's key signature. Which is the B flat
D flat, E flat, F flat, G Flat, A flat, B Double flat, C flat, D flat. However, since D flat and C sharp are, essentially, the same, it would be easier to write in terms of C sharp. The scale would then read C sharp, D sharp, E, F sharp, G sharp, A, B, C sharp.
A-flat Major scale
The subdominant in a scale is the 4th, which in the key of B-flat major is E-flat.
C flat Major
Your question doesn't make much sense. But for any scale, "do" would be the first note of the scale, which is whatever the scale is called. But for a flat major, from what it sounds like you're asking, the note would be a flat. Ex: In B flat major, "Do" is b flat.
e-flat major
The Keys of B-flat, E-Flat, A-Flat, D-Flat, G-Flat, C-Flat, and F-Flat major all contain the note E-flat. F-flat major is a key which only exists in theory and not in practice, since there is a double flat in that scale (subdominant). The major scale with the most flats is C-flat major - with all seven flats.
if it's an A-Flat scale the first note is A-Flat...
Eb Major
There are different rules. For major keys, the rule is this (by the way, # means sharp): C major scale- 0 sharps or flats G major scale- 1 sharp - F sharp D major scale- 2 sharps - F and C sharp A major scale- 3 sharps - F, C, G sharp E major scale- 4 sharps - F, C, G, D sharp B major scale- 5 sharps - F, C, G, D, A sharp F# major scale- 6 sharps - F, C, G, D, A, E sharp C# major scale - 7 sharps - F, C, G, D, A, E, B sharp. For major keys with flats: F major scale - 1 flat - B flat B flat major scale - 2 flats - B, E flat E flat major scale - 3 flats - B, E, A flat A flat major scale - 4 flats - B, E, A, D flat D flat major scale - 5 flats - B, E, A, D, G flat G flat major scale - 6 flats - B, E, A, D, G, C flat C flat major scale - 7 flats - B, E, A, D, G, C, F flat So as you might have noticed, in increasing order of sharps it is: F, C, G, D, A, E, B. And the increasing order of flats is B, E, A, D, G, C, F. If you notice the order of sharps is the opposite of the order of flats.
F major