it is decimal unsigned number system...
hex
No, it is impossible. The operating system kernel must remain in memory at all times, including the virtual memory manager, thus no single process can physically occupy every address. Indeed, all unused physical memory is allocated to the virtual memory manager. Processes are allocated addresses within the virtual address space but some of those addresses are reserved for system use only. As such, no process can ever use the entire virtual address space let alone the entire physical address space.
In random scan display the electron beam is directed only to the part of the screen where the picture is to be drawn. Random Scan monitor draw one picture at a time therefore they are also known as vector display.refersh rate or random scan system depends on the number of times to be displayed. Picture definition is stored in an area of memory called refresh display file.
The major system resources to consider are the I/O port address, memory addresses, IRQ, and DMA settings.
In operating systems that use virtual memory, every process is given the impression that it is working with large, contiguous sections of memory. In reality, each process' memory may be dispersed across different areas of physical memory, or may have been paged out to a backup storage (typically the hard disk). When a process requests access to its memory, it is the responsibility of the operating system to map the virtual address provided by the process to the physical address where that memory is stored. The page table is where the operating system stores its mappings of virtual addresses to physical addresses.
hex
mainboard, memory usage tool
Use ssh to log into the bravo system. Then, inside the SSH session, export the DISPLAY variable with the IP address and display number of your local system. Then, start up xterm on the bravo system. The results will display on your local system. For this to work, your system must be running in an X windows environment or have an emulator.
Memory bank.
A Microprocessor provides a memory address (within the address space of that micro, which is related to the number of address pins of the micro. For instance 32 pins can generate 4GB of addresses). In a system with DRAM modules, each DRAm chip contributes with only one bit to compose the word. Each bit has its own address, each DRAM chip has its own address within a module and each module has its own address within the memory system. A DRAM chip is composed by N matrices, so there are "matrix address", line address and column address. There are so many addresses and control signals, and the microprocessor knows nothing about them. Thus, the system must contain a memory controller which translates the address provided by the processor (some times called virtual) into fisical memory address. These translations are made by the hardware (only). Another history is the virtual memory, where there is a mapping between the address provided by the processor and the address where the data is stored (part in ram and part on disk). The address space is broken in pages, and a mapping unit (which can use a cache like memory - TLB) mantain information about which page is on the disk and witch is on the RAM. This system is a combination of hardware and operating system. The precise explanation can be found in any operating system book. Sorry by the English.
Yes. This is the fundamental premise of paged or virtual memory - that you can have more logical memory than physical memory.
A 32-bit OS can only address up to 4GB of memory.
No, it is impossible. The operating system kernel must remain in memory at all times, including the virtual memory manager, thus no single process can physically occupy every address. Indeed, all unused physical memory is allocated to the virtual memory manager. Processes are allocated addresses within the virtual address space but some of those addresses are reserved for system use only. As such, no process can ever use the entire virtual address space let alone the entire physical address space.
Visual Display Unit 's Base Memory Address. - Every device in a computer requires a unique base memory address ( an address that the computer systems Bi/oS uses to locate a device) As each device has a unique area of memory, the computer knows that when it uses this area it will be for that device, and thus be able to communicate with the device. Extended Bi/oS can be found on expansion cards with new functions or updated functions. This must be treated as a device so that the currecnt system Bi/oS can read the extended Bi/oS contained on the card, and use them.
Memory Address
Memory Address
IRQ,DMA channels,I/O address and memory address