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The Proximal Convoluted Tubules (PCT). The brush border cells of the PCT increase the cell's suface, which then helps with reabsorption.

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What part of the renal tubule has an elaborate countercurrent mechanism for reabsorption of sodium and water?

The loop of Henle has an elaborate countercurrent mechanism for reabsorption of sodium and water in the renal tubule. This mechanism allows for the generation of a concentration gradient that helps in the concentration of urine.


Where does glucose reabsorption occur in the nephron?

Glucose reabsorption takes place in the proximal renal tubule. This tubule is a portion of the nephron that contains fluid. The functions of the nephron include the reabsorption and secretion of various substances like ions, glucose, and amino acids.


Where does most water reabsorption occur?

Most water reabsorption in the body occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule of the kidney. This is the first part of the nephron where water is reabsorbed back into the bloodstream.


What are the three steps of urine formation and in what part of the nephron does each occur?

Urine formation and the adjustment of blood composition involve three major processes: glomerular filtration by the glomeruli, and tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion in the renal tubules. In addition, the collecting ducts work in concert with the nephrons to concentrate or dilute the urine..Functions of the nephrons include filtration, tubular reabsorption, and tubular secretion. Via these functional processes, the kidneys regulate the volume, composition, and pH of the blood, and eliminate nitrogenous metabolic wastes.


What part of the renal tubule filters blood?

The renal glomeruli filters the blood in the kidneys


Where does obligatory water reabsorption occur?

Obligatory water reabsorption occurs in the proximal convoluted tubule of the nephron in the kidney. This process helps to maintain the body's water balance by reabsorbing a majority of the filtered water back into the bloodstream.


Where is the primary site at which tubular secretion occur?

Tubular secretion is a part of urine formation occurring within the nephrons of the kidneys. After glomerular filtration, in which fluids from the blood pass into the glomerular capsule of the renal tubule, the filtrate is subject to tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion within the convoluted tubules and collecting ducts of the nephrons.


Where does water reabsorption occur?

Between tubular elements and vascular elements of the nephron beginnings with the proximal convoluted tubule and continuing at least part way into the distal tubule.


What are nephrons made up of?

Each one consists of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule which carry out the functions of the nephron. The renal tubule consists of the convoluted tubule and the loop of Heinle http://coe.fgcu.edu/Faculty/GreeneP/kidney/nephron.html.


Which part of the kidney is reabsorption dependent upon the body's needs at the time and regulated by hormones?

Distal convoluted tubule


Aldosterone acts on what part of the kidney?

Aldosterone acts on the distal convoluted tubule and collecting duct in the kidney to increase sodium reabsorption and potassium secretion.


What is the part of the renal tubule function is filtration of blood?

Filtration of blood occurs in the glomerulus, which is the initial part of the renal tubule where blood is filtered to form a fluid called glomerular filtrate. This process is responsible for removing waste products, excess ions, and water from the blood to form urine.