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They absorb Water and Mineral Salts OR Nitrates from the soil
They obtain these as they have an enlarged surface area because of the protruding hairs.These are useful to absorb more water into the root.They have no chloroplasts or storage structures,but do have some organelles that enable them to release energy so that minerals salts can also be actively absorbed into the cell from the soil.

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11y ago

They absorb water and glucose

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Q: What two substances do root hair cells absorb from the soil?
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Related questions

Function of root hair cell?

To absorb water and nutrients from the soil.


What is the adaptation of the hair root cell?

To speed up osmosis root hair cells have a large surface area. Root hair cells absorb water and minerals from surrounding soil.


What has a large surface area to help the cells absorb water quickly?

Root hair cell


What is on the root that actually absorbs water and minerals?

Root hair cells absorb ions (including water molecules),


Why are root hair cells important to plants?

because it helps it to absorb water from the soli.


What is the job of the root hair cell?

Root hair cell are dermal cells found on the roots of many vascular plants.Their job is to provide a greater surface area for water absorption.As transpiration pulls water up to the leaves, root hair cells have to absorb large amounts of water. The process by which root dermal cells take in water is osmosis. In order to diffuse large amounts of water, a cell obviously needs a large surface area. The root hair cells provide this needed extra surface area to absorb large amounts of water.


What are Root Hair Cells used for on a plant?

they provide a good surface area to absorb water and minerals from the soil


What is the difference between a plant's root cell and a leaf cell?

1) Root hair cells don't have chloroplasts as they are under the ground,there is no access of light to them and they do not photosynthesize.Leaf cells do have chloroplasts. 2) Root hair cells have along narrow extension to absorb minerals,ions and water.Leaf cells d not have this extension as this is not their function.


What is the difference in root hair cells and leaf cells?

root hair cells dont have chloroplasts


What is the difference between a leaf cell and root hair cell?

Leaves' cells are made to absorb sunlight and produce sugar for the plant. Roots' cells are made to absorb water.


How is a root hair cell adapted to perform its function?

They have root cells inside their roots to absorb water they are tough to stay in the ground. A root hair cells job is to provide water and nutrition for a plant. Root hair cells have to absorb large amounts of water. The process by which root cells take in water is osmosis. In order to take in large amounts of water, a cell needs a large surface area. Root cells, have a large surface area over which absorption of minerals and water can occur.


Which process most directly enables sperm cells to move from place to place and enables root hair cells to absorb minerals by active transport?

reproduction