The general term is "nuclear reaction". An atom may emit alpha, beta, or gamma rays; it may split into two or three smaller parts (fission), or two lighter atoms may combine into a heavier one (fusion).
Nuclear reactions involve changes in the nucleus of an atom
Any fission reaction will split nuclei.
A specific example would be the fission of U-235 by a neutron, the process which occurs in nuclear power plants.
Nuclear, such as fission or fusion reactions involve changes in the nucleus of an atom.
Transmutation
These are the nuclear reactions.
an acid-base titration reaction involves a neutralization reaction.
Chemical reaction; this involves the breaking and forming of bonds between atoms which will change the properties of the substance (ex: rusting)
A REDOX reaction involves transfer of electrons.
A reaction to a change
Yes, a neutralization reaction always involves an acid and a base.
A nuclear reaction involves changes in the nucleus of an atom, and it is from the atomic nucleus that energy is released in a nuclear reaction.
No, a nuclear bomb involves a nuclear chain-reaction.A chemical reaction involves the orbiting electrons in an atom.A nuclear reaction involves the nucleus (hence "Nuclear") of an atom.
It involves the particles of the nucleus (protons and neutrons), not the electrons.
Nuclear fission
No, freezing involves phase change, which is a physical change. There is no chemical reaction, as the basic chemistry is unchanged it is still the same material in a different physical state.
the number of protons and neutrons
Chemical reactions involve a change in the chemical composition of the reacting substances.
Transmutation always involves a change in the number of protons in the atom, which changes the atomic number and the element of the atom. It also involves at least some slight change in the mass of the atom (but not necessarily the mass number, which is the number of protons plus the number of neutrons, and not the same as the actual mass).
because that's what it takes to change one element to another, a change to the nucleus.
Nuclear reactions change the composition of an atom's nucleus, hence nuclear reaction.
It depends. If the decay contains a particle with mass, then the nucleus' mass number must decrease. If the decay involves the emission of a massless particle (like a gamma photon), then the mass number is unchanged. If the reaction (not technically a decay) involves the nucleus absorbing a particle with mass (like U-235 absorbing a neutron in a fission chain reaction) then it is a transmutation and not a natural decay. The mass number must increase.
Nuclear decay involves the contents of the atomic nucleus, the protons and neutrons. Chemical reactions involve the electrons.