0
How are earthworms circular and longitudinal muscles used in locomotion?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
When the circular muscles contract, they make the worm skinnier. When the longitudinal muslces contract, they make the worm shorter. This series of movements allows for the worm to move forward.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Add your answer:
Earn +20 pts
How earthworms move though they don't have bones?
Bones are not essential for locomotion . Earthworm move by using circular and longitudinal muscles along with setae and shoe accordion like locomotion .
How does an earthworm's circular and longitudinal muscles aid in movement?
Their short bristles or hairs are a great aid to them as well as the peristalsis of their locomotion.
What are the two types of muscles earthworms have?
circular muscleslongitudinal muscles
How are the functions of longitudinal and circular muscles in annelids different?
The longitudinal and circular muscles are antagonistic. This means that they are paired and while one contracts, the other relaxes.
What is The movement of earthworms dependent on?
circular muscles
Where are muscles on an earthworms?
Earthworm have narrow bands of circular muscle fibers around their bodies and longitudinal muscles that control the length of their bodies located inside the circular muscles. These two sets of muscles, which are attached to the bristle-like setae on the outside of the body, work together to change the length and thickness of the worm so it can move.
What are the two major groups of body muscles in annelids called?
Circular and Longitudinal muscles.
What parts of the body were used by the earthworms to move?
The circular muscles contract and expand in co-ordination with the longitudinal muscle in series such as that if the posterior muscle are expanded and the anterior circular muscles are contracted the worm pushes and stretches its front end forward. The anterior muscles then expand to anchor its front end by use of the setae and the rear end is pulled forward. All this happens in a smooth and rhythmic motion.
How does an earthworm move without any legs?
Earthworms are invertebrates, which means they do not have a backbone. In fact, they don't have any kind of bones, legs, eyes, or teeth. They feel wet, slimy, and squishy.While earthworms do not have legs, they do have muscles. They have muscles that circle their body and muscles that go from one end to the other.The circular muscles allow the worm to make its body wider or more narrow.The longitudinal muscles can shorten or lengthen the worm's body.Using their muscles, earthworms crawl by lengthening its front part and pushing forward through the soil.Notice how skinny the worm looks when its front end moves forward. Remember that the longitudinal muscles push the worm forward and the circular muscles squeeze the worm's body inward. Working together, these different muscles move part of the worm forward. When this is happening, tiny bristles called setaeon the underside of the worm hold the rear part of the worm in place.Once the front part has pushed forward, the front setae hold the worm in place and the rear setae turn loose. Now the worm is in position to pull its rear end forward.Notice how fat the rear end becomes as the worm's circular muscles relax and its longitudinal muscles contract. The rings of the earthworm expand and contract much like the coils of a slinky.
How do the earthworm maintain its shape?
using circular muscles or use longitudinal muscles to squeeze itself flat
What is the locomotion of hookworms?
swaying or thrashing of the longitudinal muscles on one side contracting while the other side expands causing s shaped curves
What is the function of the Longitudinal muscles in the GI tract?
The circular muscle layer prevents food from traveling backward and the longitudinal layer shortens the tract. By Ah Mok
