antiport: transports 2 solutes in opposite directions (example: Na/K pump)
Antiporters are transport proteins that facilitate the movement of solute molecules and co-transported solute molecules in opposite directions across a cell membrane. This type of transport is known as antiport or exchange transport.
The molecule that transports oxygen in red blood cells is called hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is composed of four protein subunits, each containing a heme group that binds to oxygen. This allows red blood cells to carry oxygen from the lungs to tissues throughout the body.
The molecule that carries oxygen in the human body is hemoglobin, which is found in red blood cells. Hemoglobin binds to oxygen in the lungs and transports it to tissues throughout the body.
The term for the overall direction of partial negative charge in a molecule with one or more dipoles is "dipole moment." It is a measure of the separation of positive and negative charges within a molecule and indicates the polarity of the molecule.
A NADH molecule can carry two electrons. The molecule donates these electrons to the electron transport chain during cellular respiration to generate ATP.
The random movement of molecules and ions down their concentration gradient (meaning from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration) is called simple diffusion. Simple diffusion is related to the magnitude of driving force, permeability of the membrane, and surface area.
Cotransport involves the movement of two or more substances across a membrane at the same time using a carrier protein. Antiport is a type of cotransport where the substances move in opposite directions. Symport is a type of cotransport where the substances move in the same direction.
2 different ion or molecule in the same direction
Active transport is the movement of a substance across a cell membrane against its concentration gradient and Passive transport means moving biochemicals and other atomic or molecular substances across membranes.
Proteins.
tRNA
It transports the glucose through transport proteins.
It transports the glucose through transport proteins.
Active transport requires energy to move a molecule.
Active transport requires energy to move a molecule.
tRNA, transfer RNA.
Cells may use mechanisms such as endocytosis to engulf and transport large molecules with the help of specialized transport proteins. These transport proteins facilitate the movement of large molecules across the cell membrane by forming vesicles that enclose the molecules and transport them to their destination within the cell. Once inside the cell, the vesicle can fuse with other cellular compartments to release the molecule for further processing or use.
passive transport