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The primary, and most commonly used language in Ireland is English, but the Irish language is taught in schools, from primary level (elementary level) right up until graduation from secondary (high) school and is generally mandatory. Both English and Irish are the official languages of Ireland. All official EU (European Union) papers and documents are translated into Irish, in addition to all other languages of the EU.

There are areas in Ireland called Gaeltachts (the word Gaeltacht means Irish-speaking region or district), where Irish is spoken as the primary language, but these are tiny pockets and usually in rural areas. The purpose of these Gaeltachts are to reinforce and increase the use of the Irish language (and culture) and a comeback of sorts is happening in small areas not considered traditional Gaeltachts (including Dublin City).

However, the population of Ireland who speak Irish as their primary language remains at about 2%.

While many non-Irish people refer to the Irish language as Gaelic, it's commonly referred to as "Irish", not Gaelic. For example, one would say "do you speak Irish?" and not "do you speak Gaelic?".

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14y ago
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8y ago

Yes - the Irish language is called Gaeilge/Gaelic but most people refer to it as Irish. It is an ancient Celtic language

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15y ago

The official languages of the Republic of Ireland are English and Irish Gaelic. The official languages of Northern Ireland are English, Irish Gaelic, and Ulster Scots.

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14y ago

There are currently two official languages of Ireland. They are the Irish language and the English language.

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8y ago

The language is known as Irish or Gaelic, and in the language itself it is known as Gaeilge.

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15y ago

Irish is the national language, but English is the most widely spoken language.

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Q: What was the native language of the Irish people?
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Is the Irish language important to the Irish culture?

It is crucially important. One of a country's most defining attributes is its native language. If you're forced not to speak your native language and forced to learn the language of the country you're being colonized by (like many countries under colonial rule), you feel you must keep a stronger grasp on it so as not to lose your sense of culture and identity. 57% of the Irish population speak Irish fluently or to some extent.


Why do people not speak Irish anymore?

The native language of Ireland is Irish, which is one form of Gaelic.Over the hundreds of years of occupation, the English worked aggressively to root out native Irish culture, suppressing religion, education, and language. The Irish language was outlawed at various times.But economics probably played an even bigger role in the decline of the language: English was almost exclusively the language of business and education. Even the 19th century leader Daniel O'Connell, although himself a native Irish speaker, thought the language was a burden or encumbrance and advised people to change to English.By 1800, most Irish spoke English.For decades, Irish parents actively discouraged their children from learning Irish, because it was associated with poverty.When most of Ireland achieved independence, the new Irish government made Irish mandatory in schools, but it remained relatively unpopular for decades. Today, about half the population can speak some Irish, but very, very rarely as a first language.There are, however, Irish language radio and television networks. As well, the government does provide support for the Gaeltachts, the areas, mostly on the west coast, where many households live and work in Irish, but those areas appear to be shrinking.Answer:They didn't. But, as a territory of the British Empire, the children were required to learn English in school.


What language do Irish speake?

The official language of Ireland is Gaeilge (Irish). Which is mostly spoken in the Gaeltacht areas of Ireland. But most of the people speak Béarla (English).


Who made the Irish language?

No individual made the Irish language. Like all languages, it developed over time with many people adding words, and like any language it continues to evolve and change.


Do Irish people speak Irish?

Most Irish people speak English and there are many very different accents all around Ireland. So to know how they speak, you would have to hear a range of those different accents. Some people also speak the Irish language, which some people call Gaelic. That sounds completely different to English.

Related questions

Gaelic is the native language of?

There are three Gaelic languages, Manx, Irish and Scottish Gaelic. Manx is the native language of the Isle of Mann. Irish is the native language of Ireland. Scottish Gaelic is the native language of Scotland.


Which is stronger Welsh pride or Irish pride?

The Welsh take pride in their native language; the Irish do not.


What is Sneachta?

Sneachta is the Irish/Gaelic word for "Snow" The native Irish language used in Ireland.


What was the native language of ireland?

The official language of Ireland is English. However, many people are able to speak Irish Gaelic, particularly in the west and southwest of the country.


What is the mother tongue of Irish people?

Irish language


Is the Irish language important to the Irish culture?

It is crucially important. One of a country's most defining attributes is its native language. If you're forced not to speak your native language and forced to learn the language of the country you're being colonized by (like many countries under colonial rule), you feel you must keep a stronger grasp on it so as not to lose your sense of culture and identity. 57% of the Irish population speak Irish fluently or to some extent.


Why do people not speak Irish anymore?

The native language of Ireland is Irish, which is one form of Gaelic.Over the hundreds of years of occupation, the English worked aggressively to root out native Irish culture, suppressing religion, education, and language. The Irish language was outlawed at various times.But economics probably played an even bigger role in the decline of the language: English was almost exclusively the language of business and education. Even the 19th century leader Daniel O'Connell, although himself a native Irish speaker, thought the language was a burden or encumbrance and advised people to change to English.By 1800, most Irish spoke English.For decades, Irish parents actively discouraged their children from learning Irish, because it was associated with poverty.When most of Ireland achieved independence, the new Irish government made Irish mandatory in schools, but it remained relatively unpopular for decades. Today, about half the population can speak some Irish, but very, very rarely as a first language.There are, however, Irish language radio and television networks. As well, the government does provide support for the Gaeltachts, the areas, mostly on the west coast, where many households live and work in Irish, but those areas appear to be shrinking.Answer:They didn't. But, as a territory of the British Empire, the children were required to learn English in school.


What is the Irish slang word for sneakers?

In English the Irish people call them "runners" but in the Irish language i am not sure.


Irish and native American what would they be called?

A person of Irish and Native American heritage is called a mestizo. Mestizos are racially mixed people of European and Native American descent.


What is the name given to the head of government in Ireland?

The taoiseach (which is a word from our native language)


Why is language a living language?

Because it is spoken as a native language by living people.


What percent of Ireland speak English and what percent speak Irish Gaelic?

It is reported that 94,000 people are native speakers of Irish in the Republic of Ireland; this is 2% of the 2011 population. As far as second language speakers the Republic is about 39% and Northern Ireland is 11%. All are bilingual in English as well.