This is usually part of the bonding process called ionic bonding.
Elements in group 1 have 1 electron in their outer shell. This single electron gives them a valency of 1 and makes them highly reactive.
The attraction between two oppositely charged ions is called ionic bond. This happens when one atom gives up an electron (forming a positive ion) and another atom gains that electron (forming a negative ion), resulting in an electrostatic attraction between them.
When an atom loses an electron, it becomes positively charged because it now has more protons than electrons. This positive ion is called a cation. The process of losing an electron is called ionization.
Elements have a specific number of spectral lines because each line corresponds to a specific transition of electrons between energy levels in an atom. The number of spectral lines is determined by the number of energy levels available for electrons to transition between in the atom's electron configuration.
The number of protons in the nucleus of an element gives that element its ATOMIC NUMBER.
A positive ion ( the one that gives the electron) and a negative ion ( the one that accepts).
When an atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom, an ionic bond is formed. Atoms are the basic unit of a chemical element.
When one atom gives up an electron to another atom, it forms an ionic bond. The atom that loses the electron becomes positively charged (cation), while the atom that gains the electron becomes negatively charged (anion).
This would be the electron. Chemical bonds involve one of two main types of bonding. These are ionic, where one element gives an electron to another element that needs it to fill its outer shell, or where 2 elements share an electron (or more than 1) each to fill the shell (covalent bonding).
This would be the electron. Chemical bonds involve one of two main types of bonding. These are ionic, where one element gives an electron to another element that needs it to fill its outer shell, or where 2 elements share an electron (or more than 1) each to fill the shell (covalent bonding).
This would be the electron. Chemical bonds involve one of two main types of bonding. These are ionic, where one element gives an electron to another element that needs it to fill its outer shell, or where 2 elements share an electron (or more than 1) each to fill the shell (covalent bonding).
The element with one valence electron and is very reactive is sodium. Sodium is a member of the alkali metal group and readily gives up its outer electron to form positive ions in chemical reactions.
This is a radioactive chemical element.
Could be many different elements
When a hydrogen atom loses an electron, it is simply a proton.
ionic bond
oxidation-reduction reaction