Pope John Paul never wanted to be a Pope but when the people voted for him he accepted. :)
Pope Paul VI became pope in June 21st, 1963
He was ordained as a priest on All Saints' Day, November 1, 1946.
He was 58 years old when elected as pope.
He became a cardinal on June 26, 1967.
He was 58 years old when elected pope.
John Paul II was elevated to cardinal by Pope Paul VI in Rome on June 26, 1967.
He was never ordained as a bishop. he was consecrated as an archbishop on May 28, 1977, and elevated to cardinal a month later. He never served as a bishop.
He was elevated to cardinal on February 21, 2001, by Pope John Paul II.
He was elected in a conclave by the cardinal electors.
He was ordained the bishop of Ombi on September 28, 1958.
The short answer is no. A cardinal, technically, could be any Catholic man, historically, they have been ordained, either deacon, priest, or Bishop. A Cardinal is just the title of someone eligible to elect the next Pope. In recent times, if the Pope picks a priest as a Cardinal, they are *usually* consecrated Bishop, if they are not already. However, either Pope Paul VI, or John Paul II chose Avery Cardinal Dulles, S.J. as a Cardinal, and he, who was a priest of the Jesuit Order, declined consecration as a Bishop.
Pope Francis was elevated to cardinal on February 21, 2001, by Pope John Paul II.
Pope John Paul II worked as a priest, then bishop and cardinal in Poland. When he was elected pope he then worked for over 26 years in Vatican City.
Pope Francis became a Cardinal in the year 2001
He was elected in a conclave by the cardinal electors.
Yes, he was a cardinal before elected as pope.
He was named a cardinal on February 21, 2001, by John Paul II.