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In 331 BCE when Alexander captured it.

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12y ago

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Is the Persian Gulf North or South or East or West of Mesopotamia?

It is southeast of Mesopotamia.


What cardinal direction is the Persian gulf from Caspian Sea In Mesopotamia?

The Persian Gulf is hundreds of miles south of the Caspian Sea and neither are in Mesopotamia.


What Persian king built a strong Persian army and expanded the Persian Empire through Mesopotamia?

Cyrus the Great.


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The Mediterranean sea is not located in mesopotamia. I is bordering it with the Persian gulf


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What is the relative location in Mesopotamia?

north-west of the Persian gulf


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Egypt, Phoenicia, Mesopotamia.


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The Persian and Mesopotamian kings and the Roman Emperors were all absolute rulers.


How long were the Mesopotamians under Persian rule?

The Mesopotamians were under Persian rule for approximately two centuries, starting in the mid-6th century BCE when Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon in 539 BCE. This period lasted until the fall of the Achaemenid Empire to Alexander the Great in 331 BCE. During this time, Mesopotamia was part of a vast Persian Empire, which facilitated cultural exchange and administrative innovations.


Southern Mesopotamia is now what region in the Persian Gulf?

That is now Iraq.


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Only the Persian Gulf, which is not an ocean. Only if you sail out thousands of miles, the Gulf will first change into the Persian Sea and much further out, into the Indian ocean. But the Indian Ocean does not 'border' Mesopotamia.


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It is crescent that begins at the Persian Gulf, tracks Mesopotamia, comes over Syria, through the Jordan River and terminates at the Dead Sea.