Electrical energy.
Energy flows from one type toanother following the laws of thermodynamics. The 1st law states that no energy is created or destroyed, and the 2nd law states that energy will move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration or that the entropy of a closed system will remain constant or diminish.
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BTU meters measure energy change in liquid or gas flows, it also helps to measure the total energy used or transferred in a gas system.
tidal energy
it is a closed system. no matter or energy flows across the boundary
Entropy. To "cycle" the energy would need to be reused, in reality the energy flows in from the outside and flows back out. (If the system were energy blocked, then all the energy would convert to heat and thus be useless.)
Heat is energy and cannot be negative, If you are talking about heat flow then if you define outflow to be negative then inflow is positive.
This flow of energy is transported through the animals by a system biologists call the food chain .
when heat flows Out of a system
it is a closed system. no matter or energy flows across the boundary
Electrical energy
When it flows into the battery, it becomes chemical energy. When it flows out of the battery, it becomes kinetic energy.
Electrical energy.
heat
Energy flows from one type toanother following the laws of thermodynamics. The 1st law states that no energy is created or destroyed, and the 2nd law states that energy will move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration or that the entropy of a closed system will remain constant or diminish.
The electrical circuit is analogus to the water piping system. The word "close" means connection of a switch to get a complete circuit and to a water system you open the valve to let the water flows. Likewise if there is a connection the electrical energy flows. If "open" that means disconnected and for water piping system closing the valve to stop water flows. Therefore "close" for electrical ciruit means "open" for water piping system, and "open" for the former means "close" for the latter.