The Inca leader, Atahualpa, was in Cajamarca to meet with the Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro. Pizarro had lured Atahualpa into a trap, resulting in the capture of the Inca leader. This event eventually led to the fall of the Inca Empire.
Diamond mining started in India around the 4th century BC. However, modern industrial diamond mining began in the late 19th century in South Africa after the discovery of diamond deposits in the region.
The Cullinan diamond was found in Africa in 1905. It was cut into several individual stones, the largest of which were named by appending Roman Numerals after Cullinan. You can read more about these diamonds, below.
Although alluvial diamonds had been found in India as early as 6,000 BC, and in Brazil beginning in the 1700s, the first mine opened in the 1870s, after according to Wikipedia: "... the discovery of the Diamond Fields in South Africa."(Again, from Wikipedia:"Alluvium -- from the Latin, alluvius, from alluere, 'to wash against' -- is loose, unconsolidated -- not cemented together into a solid rock -- soil or sediments, eroded, deposited, and reshaped by water in some form in a non-marine setting.")
You are probably referring to a 50 Drachmas coin from Greece.
The population of Cajamarca is 216,757.
Cajamarca was created on 1802-12-19.
The area of Cajamarca Region is 33,317.54 square kilometers.
Battle of Cajamarca happened on 1532-11-16.
Roman Catholic Diocese of Cajamarca's population is 844,000.
Roman Catholic Diocese of Cajamarca was created in 1908.
National University of Cajamarca was created on 1963-02-13.
I think Nicaragua.
The area of Roman Catholic Diocese of Cajamarca is 15,333 square kilometers.
The country code and area code of Cajamarca, Peru is 51, (0)76.
Club Universidad Técnica de Cajamarca was created on 1964-07-14.
They came from Cajamarca.