This refers to the apparent left-right reversal often shown by the image in a plane (flat) mirror. Lateral means "sideways". In fact it's something of an illusion, because the inversion is really in the direction perpendicular to the mirror surface.
It is called "Lateral Inversion". Lateral means "sideways". The term is used because the image often seems left-right reversed. In fact the inversion is really at right angles to the mirror surface, but it can appear to be laterally reversed.
An erect but virtual image of same size but with lateral inversion
Lateral inversion is caused because the distance of the image behind the surface of a (flat) mirror is same as the distance that the object is in front of the mirror. So the image is reversed from "front to back". The image often APPEARS to be reversed sideways instead of front to back. "Lateral" means sideways.
Well if you have ever seen a mirror then you'll know that when you raise your left hand then only the hand in front of it will raise, which happens to be the other one if seen from the mirror's side. Okay, so just imagine that you are standing in front of a mirror. Raise your right hand. You'll see that if you are facing yourself in the mirror, then, from your side, the right hand will be raised. But, just imagine that you actually get inside the mirror and then stand behind it and facing it, then you see that actually the mirror 'you's' left hand is raised. This is called lateral inversion. And why it happens, well....you don't think that the mirror will actually raise the right hand as well. I mean a mirror shows your reflection and if it as well raises it's right hand, as you, then it won't be your reflection. But just another person, your twin rather, copying you. get it? I tried my best to explain it but light and reflections are very confusing. I myself have so many doubts about it.And also, I hope you do realize, that each mirror, i.e., convex, concave and plane, has its own set of properties.A simpler, correct answer: Lateral inversion occurs in a plane (flat) mirror.Compared with the object, the image is reversed along the line perpendicular to the mirror surface. Usually that means front and back are reversed."Lateral" means "sideways". It's called "lateral inversion" because the reversaloften seems to be "left-right", and not "front-back".Even though I know my image is reversed front to back when I look in a mirror, it's very hard to "see" it that way. That's psychology not physics.
This refers to the apparent left-right reversal often shown by the image in a plane (flat) mirror. Lateral means "sideways". In fact it's something of an illusion, because the inversion is really in the direction perpendicular to the mirror surface.
In plane mirror and in ambulances.
Lateral inversion is the reversal of an object when the image is formed in a flat mirror. This reversal is only in the direction perpendicular to the surface of the mirror. However, the effect is often seen by a person as a "left-right" reversal with the "front-back" reversal not noticed. That's the reason it's called lateral inversion. "Lateral" means sideways.
It is called "Lateral Inversion". Lateral means "sideways". The term is used because the image often seems left-right reversed. In fact the inversion is really at right angles to the mirror surface, but it can appear to be laterally reversed.
Lateral inversion
An erect but virtual image of same size but with lateral inversion
Lateral inversion is caused because the distance of the image behind the surface of a (flat) mirror is same as the distance that the object is in front of the mirror. So the image is reversed from "front to back". The image often APPEARS to be reversed sideways instead of front to back. "Lateral" means sideways.
With lateral inversion. Left hand would become right and right would look like left hand.
Well if you have ever seen a mirror then you'll know that when you raise your left hand then only the hand in front of it will raise, which happens to be the other one if seen from the mirror's side. Okay, so just imagine that you are standing in front of a mirror. Raise your right hand. You'll see that if you are facing yourself in the mirror, then, from your side, the right hand will be raised. But, just imagine that you actually get inside the mirror and then stand behind it and facing it, then you see that actually the mirror 'you's' left hand is raised. This is called lateral inversion. And why it happens, well....you don't think that the mirror will actually raise the right hand as well. I mean a mirror shows your reflection and if it as well raises it's right hand, as you, then it won't be your reflection. But just another person, your twin rather, copying you. get it? I tried my best to explain it but light and reflections are very confusing. I myself have so many doubts about it.And also, I hope you do realize, that each mirror, i.e., convex, concave and plane, has its own set of properties.A simpler, correct answer: Lateral inversion occurs in a plane (flat) mirror.Compared with the object, the image is reversed along the line perpendicular to the mirror surface. Usually that means front and back are reversed."Lateral" means "sideways". It's called "lateral inversion" because the reversaloften seems to be "left-right", and not "front-back".Even though I know my image is reversed front to back when I look in a mirror, it's very hard to "see" it that way. That's psychology not physics.
It is caused by front to back inversion. Right and left have meaning only when front is specified. When we look into the mirror, suppose we have left sleeve as green and right sleeve as red. They are indeed on the same side in the image. Is it not so? But the image is facing opposite to us. So for the mirror person green becomes right and red becomes left. Write some letters on a translucent paper. See this paper in the mirror. Some of the letters are laterally inverted (depending on their symmetry). Now see the same paper from the back side. Does it not look like the image of the front side in the mirror? The cause is, of course, that the light ray starting from the object is reflected back and hence whatever looked towards the mirror now looks out of the mirror. That is why I call it "front-back" inversion. COMMENT, to clarify things a little: I agree it is "front-back" inversion in terms of the physics. The object and image are reversed in the direction perpendicular to a (flat) mirror's surface. However, depending on the object, the image often SEEMS to be left-right reversed. That's why it's called "lateral" (sideways) inversion.
The medical term for inversion of the ankle is lateral. When the ankle becomes inverted, there is damage to the ligaments.
A H I M O T U V W X Y.Comment: 1) That's for capitals. It can be different for the "lower case" letters, of course.2) Also, I'm not entirely sure what the question means. The letters given above are the ones that show "mirror symmetry". Sometimes that's called "reflection symmetry".One half of the letter is like a reflection of the other about a center line called the line of symmetry.Because of this symmetry, these letters will seem unchanged when viewed in a (flat) mirror. The other letters of the alphabet will show lateral inversion when viewed in the mirror.