Jahangir executed Guru Arjan the fifth Guru by reportedly roasting him alive.
The Sikh Guru which was beheaded by a Muslim emperor was Guru Tegh Bahudur Ji.
9th guru ,tegh bahadur
for fighting against the forced conversion kashmiri pandits by aurangzeb
Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth Sikh Guru. The Kashmiri Brahmans, led by Pundit Kirpa Ram, came to Guru Tegh Bahadur at Anandpur in 1675 for protection against the atrocities of Aurangzeb. The Guru was summoned to Delhi. Aurangzeb asked him to embrace Islam to which he refused. Aurangzeb imprisoned him and tortured him for many days. After some days he was brought to Chandni Chowk and was beheaded on the orders of Aurangzeb. Gurudwara Sis Ganj in Delhi stands at the place of the Guru's martyrdom and Gurdwara Rakab Ganj at the site of his cremation.
The Mughals, suffering mighty losses against the tiny Sikh fighting force, apparently killed two of Guru Gobind Singh's elder sons at the battle and decimated much of the 40 warriors of Sikh army (a hundred thousand vs 40). Guru Gobind Singh, in response, sent Aurangzeb an eloquent yet defiant letter entitled the Zafarnama (Notification of Victory), written in beautiful Arabic, accusing the emperor of treachery, and claiming a moral victory. The Guru prophesised that Mughal rule in India would soon come to an end. On receipt of this letter, Aurangzeb is said to have invited Guru Gobind Singh to meet in Ahmednagar, but Aurangzeb died before Guru Gobind Singh arrived. Debatebly, some Sikhs hold to the notion that it was the shock upon reading the letter that lead to the King's ill health and ultimately his demise. Of course, Aurangzeb was almost 90 years old when this happened.
Down below is a list of the Sikh gurus.Shri Guru Nanak Dev JiShri Guru Angad Dev JiShri Guru Amardas JiShri Guru Ramdass JiShri Guru Arjan Dev JiShri Guru Hargobind JiShri Guru Har Rai JiShri Guru Harkrishan JiShri Guru Tegh Bahadur JiShri Guru Gobind Singh JiShri Guru Granth Sahib Ji
No. King Aurangzeb is well-known in India for violating the rights of Non-Muslims and forcibly converting them. He started wars against the Sikhs and Hindus and destroyed major Hindu Temples such as the Kashi Vishwanath temple, Kesava Deo temple, and Somnath temple. He also executed the Ninth Sikh Guru. Because of the wars he started, Aurangzeb set in motion the collapse of the Mughal Empire.
Sikhism was started by the first Sikh Guru, Guru Nanak. His most famous saying being:Higher the Tryth is Truthful Living He was then suceeded by 9 other living Guru's. The collective teachings of these Guru's (and other Saints) have been written in the Sikh Holy Book, The Guru Granth Sahib.
Guru Tegh Bahadur was the ninth Sikh Guru. The Kashmiri Brahmans, led by Pundit Kirpa Ram, came to Guru Tegh Bahadur at Anandpur in 1675 for protection against the atrocities of Aurangzeb. The Guru was summoned to Delhi. Aurangzeb asked him to embrace Islam to which he refused. Aurangzeb imprisoned him and tortured him for many days. After some days he was brought to Chandni Chowk and was beheaded on the orders of Aurangzeb. Gurudwara Sis Ganj in Delhi stands at the place of the Guru's martyrdom and Gurdwara Rakab Ganj at the site of his cremation.
In the line of Sikh Gurus, Guru Tegh Bahadur Ji was the second martyr who was executed by Emperor Aurangzeb.
The Mughals, suffering mighty losses against the tiny Sikh fighting force, apparently killed two of Guru Gobind Singh's elder sons at the battle and decimated much of the 40 warriors of Sikh army (a hundred thousand vs 40). Guru Gobind Singh, in response, sent Aurangzeb an eloquent yet defiant letter entitled the Zafarnama (Notification of Victory), written in beautiful Arabic, accusing the emperor of treachery, and claiming a moral victory. The Guru prophesised that Mughal rule in India would soon come to an end. On receipt of this letter, Aurangzeb is said to have invited Guru Gobind Singh to meet in Ahmednagar, but Aurangzeb died before Guru Gobind Singh arrived. Debatebly, some Sikhs hold to the notion that it was the shock upon reading the letter that lead to the King's ill health and ultimately his demise. Of course, Aurangzeb was almost 90 years old when this happened.
Guru Nanak
Guru Angad Dev was born on March 31, 1504.
The remember their Guru by going to the Sikh Baisaki.
The human last guru was Guru Goblind Singh but when he died its the *Guru Granth Sahib that is the Sikh Guru Now. *The Guru Granth Sahib is the Sikh Holy Book like Christians have a Bible etc.
Yes, the 11th and current Sikh guru is their holy book, the Guru Granth Sahib.
No Sikh Guru is seen as main or important than any other Guru. Each Guru contributed something new to Sikhism and reinforced the teachings of previous Sikh Gurus.
Guru Nanak Dev ji originated Sikh religion
The 9th Guru in Sikhism was Guru Tegh Bahadur.
Guru nanak