Hydrochloric acid conducts electric current by forming hydrogen ions (H+) and chloride ions (Cl-).
Sulfuric acid conducts electricity because it dissociates into ions in water, creating free-moving charged particles that can carry an electric current. The sulfuric acid molecule breaks down into hydrogen ions (H+) and sulfate ions (SO4^2-) in an aqueous solution, allowing the flow of electric current.
One example of a substance that conducts electricity in its aqueous state but not in its solid state is sulfuric acid. In its aqueous state, sulfuric acid ionizes into ions that are able to carry an electric current, whereas in its solid state it does not have the mobility of ions to conduct electricity.
no, because it has nothing to ionise. in water, it conducts electricity because the acid ionises water causing ions to form, thereby conduct electricity
The substance is likely sulfuric acid (H2SO4). When an electric current passes through sulfuric acid during the process of electrolysis, water molecules in the acid are split into oxygen gas (O2) and sulfur.
No, acetic acid does not conduct electricity well because it is a weak acid. Weak acids only partially dissociate into ions in water, so they do not produce enough ions to carry an electric current. Strong acids, on the other hand, fully dissociate in water and thus conduct electricity well.
It's called an electrolyte
Sulfuric acid conducts electricity because it dissociates into ions in water, creating free-moving charged particles that can carry an electric current. The sulfuric acid molecule breaks down into hydrogen ions (H+) and sulfate ions (SO4^2-) in an aqueous solution, allowing the flow of electric current.
As a strong acid, yes. HCl disassociates almost 100% in solution, HCl H + and Cl - strongly conducts electric current in solution.
An electrolyte solution, such as salt water or acid solutions, conducts energy because it contains ions that can carry electric current. When a voltage is applied across the solution, the ions move, allowing the flow of electricity.
Neither
One example of a substance that conducts electricity in its aqueous state but not in its solid state is sulfuric acid. In its aqueous state, sulfuric acid ionizes into ions that are able to carry an electric current, whereas in its solid state it does not have the mobility of ions to conduct electricity.
no, because it has nothing to ionise. in water, it conducts electricity because the acid ionises water causing ions to form, thereby conduct electricity
Electrolytes, such as salt water or sulfuric acid, allow electricity to pass through when dissolved in water. This is because they contain ions that can carry electric current.
The substance is likely sulfuric acid (H2SO4). When an electric current passes through sulfuric acid during the process of electrolysis, water molecules in the acid are split into oxygen gas (O2) and sulfur.
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No, acetic acid does not conduct electricity well because it is a weak acid. Weak acids only partially dissociate into ions in water, so they do not produce enough ions to carry an electric current. Strong acids, on the other hand, fully dissociate in water and thus conduct electricity well.
An acid forms hydrogen ions (H+) in solution. Additionally, depending on the specific acid, it may also form other ions such as chloride ions (Cl-) from hydrochloric acid (HCl) or sulfate ions (SO4^2-) from sulfuric acid (H2SO4).