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Insulin was discovered by researchers Frederick Banting and Charles Best in 1921. They isolated the hormone from the pancreas of dogs and successfully demonstrated its ability to regulate blood sugar levels. This discovery revolutionized the treatment of Diabetes.

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1y ago

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Which best describes how scientists found the hunan gene that makes insulin?

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Which best describes how scientists found the human gene that makes insulin?

They figured out the DNA sequence from the amino acid sequence


Which best describes how scientists the human gene that makes insulin?

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Which best describes a scientist found the human gene that makes insulin?

They worked backwards from mRNA to DNA.


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Which best describes how scientistists found the human gene that makes insulin?

Scientists used recombinant DNA technology to isolate the human gene responsible for producing insulin. This involved identifying the gene sequence in bacteria or yeast cells, which could then produce human insulin. By cloning and studying the gene, researchers were able to determine its function and create synthetic insulin for medical use.


What best describes the hypoglycemic effect of insulin?

Lowers blood sugar


What term best describes a failure of the body cells to respond to secreation of insulin?

Type one diabetes


What best describes the main effects of insulin?

synthesis of glucose from lactic acid and noncarbohydrate molecules


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Which best describes how scientists found he human gene that makes insulin?

they worked backwards from mRNA to DNA Ap#x