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What neurotransmitter is depleted in patients with Parkinson's disease?

dopamine


What category of medication causes the highest rate of potassium depletion?

Diuretics, particularly loop diuretics like furosemide and thiazide diuretics, are known to cause the highest rate of potassium depletion. These medications promote increased urine production, leading to the excretion of potassium along with sodium and water. As a result, patients on these diuretics often require monitoring of their potassium levels and may need potassium supplements to prevent hypokalemia.


How is potassium effected by diuretics?

For patients taking the kinds of diuretics that rob potassium from the body, physicians may recommend adding potassium-rich foods or drinks such as citrus fruits and juices to the diet. Or, they may suggest taking a potassium supplement.


What drugs are used to treat heart attack patients?

thrombolytics, aspirin, anticoagulants, painkillers and tranquilizers, beta-blockers, ace-inhibitors, nitrates, rhythm-stabilizing drugs, and diuretics.


How can severe aortic insufficiency be treated?

Severe aortic insufficiency can be treated with medical therapy. Pharmaceuticals to decrease blood pressure, with diuretics and vasodilators, are helpful in patients with aortic insufficiency.


What kinds of issues are determined in a living will?

the kinds of medical procedures that are usually administered to patients who are seriously ill. These may include:


What medications should not be taken before a plasma renin activity?

Patients taking diuretics, antihypertensives, vasodilators, oral contraceptives, and licorice should discontinue use of these substances for two to four weeks before the test.


What laboratory tests should be don regulary with patients on diuretic therapy?

Patients on diuretic therapy should have regular monitoring of serum electrolytes, particularly potassium and sodium levels, as diuretics can cause imbalances. Additionally, renal function tests, including serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN), should be evaluated to assess kidney health. Monitoring for magnesium levels is also important, especially with loop diuretics, which can lead to magnesium depletion. Regular blood pressure checks are advisable to ensure the effectiveness of the therapy.


What information is available on the Internet about burns?

Burns: Take Them Seriously. Virtual Hospital. http://www.vh.org/Patients/IHB/HealthProse/Family medicine/burns.html.


Is it safe for alzheimer pt to take risperdal?

Elderly patients with dementiaOverall mortalityElderly patients with dementia treated with atypical antipsychotics have an increased mortality compared to placebo in a meta-analysis of 17 controlled trials of atypical antipsychotics, including RISPERDAL. In placebo-controlled trials with RISPERDAL in this population, the incidence of mortality was 4.0% for RISPERDAL-treated patients compared to 3.1% for placebo-treated patients. The odds ratio (95% exact confidence interval) was 1.21 (0.7, 2.1). The mean age (range) of patients who died was 86 years (range 67100).Concomitant use with furosemideIn the RISPERDAL placebo-controlled trials in elderly patients with dementia, a higher incidence of mortality was observed in patients treated with furosemide plus risperidone (7.3%; mean age 89 years, range 75-97) when compared to patients treated with risperidone alone (3.1%; mean age 84 years, range 70-96) or furosemide alone (4.1%; mean age 80 years, range 67-90). The increase in mortality in patients treated with furosemide plus risperidone was observed in two of the four clinical trials. Concomitant use of risperidone with other diuretics (mainly thiazide diuretics used in low dose) was not associated with similar findings.No pathophysiological mechanism has been identified to explain this finding, and no consistent pattern for cause of death observed. Nevertheless, caution should be exercised and the risks and benefits of this combination or co-treatment with other potent diuretics should be considered prior to the decision to use. There was no increased incidence of mortality among patients taking other diuretics as concomitant treatment with risperidone. Irrespective of treatment, dehydration was an overall risk factor for mortality and should therefore be carefully avoided in elderly patients with dementia.


What professionals need to use carboxylic acid in their practices?

The chemical carboxylic acid is used by some chemists to make up medicines and creams to give to their patients. Some doctors will use it for their patients as well.


How is multiple chemical sensitivity treated in alternative medicine?

Some MCS patients find relief with detoxification programs of exercise and sweating, and chelation of heavy metals. Acupuncture can give added support to any treatment program for MCS patients.