Water moves both ways across a membrane (into and out of a cell). The net (total) change depends on how much water is moving each way (which depends on a lot of factors like salinity, concentration, charges, temperature, etc).
Aquaporins are specialized proteins that act as channels in cell membranes, allowing water molecules to pass through. These proteins create a pathway for water to move across the membrane, enabling efficient and rapid transport of water into and out of cells.
Charged particles move across membranes through the process of facilitated diffusion or active transport. Facilitated diffusion involves the movement of particles through protein channels, while active transport requires energy to move particles against their concentration gradient.
Active Transport
Ions diffuse across cell membranes through protein channels or transporters that allow them to move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. This process is known as passive transport and does not require energy from the cell.
Osmosis primarily occurs in the cell's membrane (plasma membrane) and in the membrane-bound organelles such as the endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and vacuoles, where water molecules move across the membranes to maintain the cell's internal balance.
Osmosis.
Aquaporins are specialized proteins that act as channels in cell membranes, allowing water molecules to pass through. These proteins create a pathway for water to move across the membrane, enabling efficient and rapid transport of water into and out of cells.
Transverse waves will move across the direction of travel.
Osmosis is not a molecule. It is the flow of water through cell membranes from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.
Water particles (molecules) move transversely to the direction of propagation of the wave. That means that as the wave moves out across the water, which is its direction of propagation, the water molecules move up and down (transversely) to create the crests and troughs of the wave.
diffusion or osmosis (diffusion of water)
Diffusion ,osmosis
Diffusion ,osmosis
by exocytosis and endocytosis
Water molecules move across membranes by osmosis, from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration to achieve equilibrium. This process helps maintain proper balance of fluids inside and outside of cells.
osmotic pressure
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