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The shadow zone is caused by S-waves as they travel through Earth. S-waves, however, cannot travel through the outer core of the Earth, which is molten. This is because S-waves lose velocity when travelling through a liquid.
A lunar eclipse is caused by the Moon getting into the shadow of the Earth. This can only happen at full moon - but it won't happen at every full moon, since the Moon will usually pass at one side, or the other, of Earth's shadow.
Probably, I mean what else could there be (or the Earth makes a shadow covering the half that doesn't face the sun)
A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes through Earth's shadow.
The shadow is of the Moon when it is in-between the Earth and the Sun.
refraction
The shadow zone is caused by S-waves as they travel through Earth. S-waves, however, cannot travel through the outer core of the Earth, which is molten. This is because S-waves lose velocity when travelling through a liquid.
A lunar eclipse is caused by the Moon getting into the shadow of the Earth. This can only happen at full moon - but it won't happen at every full moon, since the Moon will usually pass at one side, or the other, of Earth's shadow.
We call this a "meteor shower", and it is caused by the Earth passing through the orbital path of an old decayed comet.
The moon passing between the earth and the sun.
A total or partial eclipse of the sun, also known as a solar eclipse, is caused by the moon passing across the face of the sun, so casting a shadow on the earth.
Eclipse
LUNAR ECLIPSE
Probably, I mean what else could there be (or the Earth makes a shadow covering the half that doesn't face the sun)
the earth blocks the sun and moon
A lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes through Earth's shadow.
Do you mean Eclipse? The term is most often used to describe either a solar eclipse, when the Moon's shadow crosses the Earth's surface, or a lunar eclipse, when the Moon moves into the shadow of Earth. However, it can also refer to such events beyond the Earth-Moon system: for example, a planet moving into the shadow cast by one of its moons, a moon passing into the shadow cast by its parent planet, or a moon passing into the shadow of another moon.