The Hebrews were captured and taken to Babylon by the Chaldeans
the persians
Babylon was captured in 539 BC by Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenid Empire. He led a successful military campaign against the city, which was then under the rule of Nabonidus. The capture of Babylon marked a significant expansion of Cyrus's empire and is notable for the relatively peaceful transition of power, as he was seen as a liberator by some of the city's inhabitants.
He did not destroy the city since it was a goverment turning itself in to another goverment. So it was not necesary too.
BC.
The founder of Babylon was Nimrod, and Babylon became an empire and a world power during the reign of King Nebuchadnezzar II (634 BC - 562 BC). But often referred to as the greatest king was King Hammurabi (1810 BC - 1750 BC).
the persians
Babylon was captured in 539 BC by Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenid Empire. He led a successful military campaign against the city, which was then under the rule of Nabonidus. The capture of Babylon marked a significant expansion of Cyrus's empire and is notable for the relatively peaceful transition of power, as he was seen as a liberator by some of the city's inhabitants.
539 BC-Babylon was conquered by Cyrus, defeating Nabonidus.
In 539 BCE King Cyrus conquered Babylon.
Persians not Assyrians
The Babylonian Empire was taken over by the Persians in 539 B.C.
The Babylonian Empire was conquered by the Persian Empire in 539 BC under the leadership of Cyrus the Great. His forces captured the city of Babylon, effectively ending its status as a dominant power in the region. This conquest marked the beginning of Persian control over a vast territory, significantly expanding its influence in the ancient world.
Cyrus the Great, king of Persia from about 560 to 530 BCE, conquered Babylon in 539 BCE.
He did not destroy the city since it was a goverment turning itself in to another goverment. So it was not necesary too.
6th century BC.
In 539 B.C.E the persians conqured Babylon freeing most Jews from exile then the Romans conquered the Jews in later stages.
King Belshazzar is believed to have died in 539 BC during the fall of Babylon to the Persian Empire, as described in the Bible's Book of Daniel. His death occurred on the night of a great feast, when the city was captured by the forces of Cyrus the Great. Historical accounts suggest that this event marked the end of the Neo-Babylonian Empire.