Chronium. Chronium is vital in regulating carbohydrate metabolism by enhancing insulin function for proper use of glucose in the body.
Potassium is the mineral involved in the regulation of glucose uptake.
Chromium (usually sold as Chromium Picolinate). Chromium is a trace mineral and is well proven to regular glucose. Many diabetics (and pre-diabetics) swear by it.
Chromium assists in the uptake of glucose into cells by enhancing the action of insulin. It is involved in regulating blood sugar levels and plays a role in metabolism.
There is no "mineral" mixed with glucose to make proteins.
The hormone that predominately signals glucose uptake by the cells is the insulin. It is secreted in the pancreas by the islets of Langerhans.
Insulin
No
Insulin is an effector that lowers blood glucose levels by promoting its uptake by cells. Glucagon is another effector that raises blood glucose levels by stimulating the release of glucose from storage sites like the liver.
Glucose is removed from the blood mainly through insulin-mediated processes. Insulin facilitates glucose uptake by cells for energy production, storage, or conversion into glycogen or fat. Additionally, glucose may also be removed from the blood via processes like hepatic glucose output or uptake by tissues such as the brain.
Brain tissue is least affected by insulin because it does not rely on insulin for glucose uptake. Additionally, red blood cells and the cornea in the eye also do not require insulin for glucose uptake.
active, ATP-fueled transport
Growth hormone increases blood glucose levels by promoting the breakdown of glycogen stored in the liver into glucose, a process known as glycogenolysis, as well as by reducing the uptake of glucose in muscle and adipose tissue. Additionally, growth hormone can stimulate the liver to produce more glucose through a process called gluconeogenesis.