The instructions for building a protein come from the DNA molecule. DNA contains the genetic code that is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA is then translated into a sequence of amino acids, which determine the structure and function of the protein.
The DNA molecule contains the genes for the construction of protein molecules.Genes contain instructions for building proteins.
To a first approximation each gene contains the instructions to build one protein molecule. However there are a few exceptions to this:a few genes do not code for proteins at all, their "messenger RNA" molecules are used directly without translation for regulating other genesin a small number of organisms with very small genomes (e.g. certain viruses) a gene may have more than one transcription frame allowing it to have instructions for building two or three protein molecules
The portion of the DNA molecule that contains the information for making one protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating a specific protein. The process of making a protein from a gene involves transcription of the gene into messenger RNA (mRNA) and translation of the mRNA into the corresponding protein by ribosomes.
The molecule that contains the information a cell needs to make proteins is called messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic instructions from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
The DNA molecule contains the genes for the construction of protein molecules.Genes contain instructions for building proteins.
The instructions for building a protein come from the DNA molecule. DNA contains the genetic code that is transcribed into messenger RNA (mRNA). The mRNA is then translated into a sequence of amino acids, which determine the structure and function of the protein.
The DNA molecule contains the genes for the construction of protein molecules.Genes contain instructions for building proteins.
To a first approximation each gene contains the instructions to build one protein molecule. However there are a few exceptions to this:a few genes do not code for proteins at all, their "messenger RNA" molecules are used directly without translation for regulating other genesin a small number of organisms with very small genomes (e.g. certain viruses) a gene may have more than one transcription frame allowing it to have instructions for building two or three protein molecules
amino acids
The molecule that contains instructions for arranging amino acids into proteins is called mRNA (messenger RNA). mRNA is transcribed from DNA in the cell nucleus and carries the genetic information needed for protein synthesis to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm.
DNA
The portion of the DNA molecule that contains the information for making one protein is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating a specific protein. The process of making a protein from a gene involves transcription of the gene into messenger RNA (mRNA) and translation of the mRNA into the corresponding protein by ribosomes.
The molecule that contains the information a cell needs to make proteins is called messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic instructions from the DNA in the cell's nucleus to the ribosomes where protein synthesis occurs.
DNA
A region of the DNA molecule that stores instructions for a protein is called a gene. Genes are the basic unit of heredity and provide the code for creating proteins through a process called transcription and translation.
Sugar is not a protein. It is a carbohydrate. A sugar molecule can be used as a building block of a protein but it is not a protein.