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Which molecule out of CO2 and So2 possesses zero dipole moment.explain with reason?
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Dipole moment of CO2 molecule is zero,becoz it is linear molecule,whereas SO2 is angular molecule having dipole moment 1.61 D....:)
Wiki User
∙ 13y ago
Carbon dioxide (CO2) possesses zero dipole moment because the two polar C=O bonds are oriented in opposite directions, resulting in the bond dipoles cancelling each other out. On the other hand, sulfur dioxide (SO2) does not possess a zero dipole moment because its bond dipoles do not cancel out due to the bent molecular geometry of SO2.
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Does CH2O have dipole forces?
CH2O is the formula for formaldehyde, and yes, it does have dipole forces between molecules. The reason is that the O in H2C=O will be partially negative, making the carbon partially positive.
Why o-chlorophenol has less dipole moment than o-fluorophenol?
The dipole moment of a molecule is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms in the molecule. Fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine. Thus, o-fluorophenol, with a highly electronegative fluorine atom, will have a larger dipole moment compared to o-chlorophenol, which has a less electronegative chlorine atom.
What type of intermolecular forces exist in alcohol?
Alcohol exhibits hydrogen bonding, which is a type of intermolecular force that occurs between the hydrogen of one molecule and the oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine of another molecule. Additionally, alcohol molecules also have weaker dispersion forces and possibly dipole-dipole interactions.
Is Br2 is an induced dipole moment?
Yes, Br2 is a nonpolar molecule because both bromine atoms have similar electronegativities which results in a symmetrical distribution of charge. There is no permanent dipole moment in Br2 and therefore it does not have an induced dipole moment.
Why hydrogen bond in water is stronger than in HF and NH3?
Hydrogen bonding in water is stronger than in HF and NH3 because water molecules are more polar due to the highly electronegative oxygen atom, resulting in stronger dipole-dipole interactions. Additionally, water can form multiple hydrogen bonds per molecule, enhancing the overall bonding strength. In contrast, HF and NH3 form fewer hydrogen bonds per molecule, leading to weaker overall interactions.
Does CH2O have dipole forces?
CH2O is the formula for formaldehyde, and yes, it does have dipole forces between molecules. The reason is that the O in H2C=O will be partially negative, making the carbon partially positive.
Why o-chlorophenol has less dipole moment than o-fluorophenol?
The dipole moment of a molecule is determined by the difference in electronegativity between the atoms in the molecule. Fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine. Thus, o-fluorophenol, with a highly electronegative fluorine atom, will have a larger dipole moment compared to o-chlorophenol, which has a less electronegative chlorine atom.
What type of intermolecular forces exist in alcohol?
Alcohol exhibits hydrogen bonding, which is a type of intermolecular force that occurs between the hydrogen of one molecule and the oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine of another molecule. Additionally, alcohol molecules also have weaker dispersion forces and possibly dipole-dipole interactions.
Is Br2 is an induced dipole moment?
Yes, Br2 is a nonpolar molecule because both bromine atoms have similar electronegativities which results in a symmetrical distribution of charge. There is no permanent dipole moment in Br2 and therefore it does not have an induced dipole moment.
How is water a polar molecule in terms of electronegativity?
Polar molecules have a dipole moment and they have intermolecular forces that include dipole-dipole interaction. A hydrogen bond is the attraction between a hydrogen bonded to N, O, F atom with N, O, F lone pair. Small molecules that exhibit this effect are HF, H2O and NH3. The example molecules are all polar. The hydrogen bond interaction is stronger than a normal dipole-dipole interaction.
Is CH2Cl2 a dipole?
Yes, CH2Cl2 (dichloromethane) is a polar molecule with a net dipole moment. This is because the chlorine atoms are more electronegative than the hydrogen atom, causing an uneven distribution of electron density in the molecule.
Why phenol has lesser dipole moment than alcohol?
As we know that dipole moment of polar molecules is greater than non-polar. In other words, in molecules where charge separation is more, it is more polar and hence having more dipole moment. In phenol, due to resonance, there is positive charge on oxygen. So there is no more charge difference between carbon of ring and oxygen of OH group. This is the reason, it has less dipole moment.
Why hydrogen bond in water is stronger than in HF and NH3?
Hydrogen bonding in water is stronger than in HF and NH3 because water molecules are more polar due to the highly electronegative oxygen atom, resulting in stronger dipole-dipole interactions. Additionally, water can form multiple hydrogen bonds per molecule, enhancing the overall bonding strength. In contrast, HF and NH3 form fewer hydrogen bonds per molecule, leading to weaker overall interactions.
Is NaCl a polar or non polar state your reason?
NaCl is a polar molecule because it consists of positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions that are held together by ionic bonds. These charged ions create an overall dipole moment in the molecule.
Is amine polar?
Yes, amines are polar molecules. This is because the nitrogen atom within the amine group has a lone pair of electrons, leading to an uneven distribution of charge within the molecule, making it polar.
If a molecule of carbon dioxide is involved in a chemical reaction how is it represented in a chemical equation for the reason?
Fail
How do you account for the observed solubility of naphthalene and sodium chloride in water and ether based on the nature of the bonds that exist in them?
The reason why naphthalene can be dissolve in ether and not in water is because of their polarity. Naphthalene is a non-polar molecule. so it can only dissolve with a non-polar molecule.
