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Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide base in replaced with another base?

A point mutation occurs when one nucleotide base is replaced with another base. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially affecting the protein's function.


What occurs when a single nucleotide is replaced by another nucleotide and it can change one of the amino acids for which the gene codes?

This type of mutation is called a missense mutation. It can lead to a change in the protein or enzyme's structure and function, possibly affecting its biological activity. The impact of the mutation can vary depending on the specific amino acid substitution and its location within the protein.


What is a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?

A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially altering the function of the protein. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs and what specific nucleotide is substituted.


What type of mutation when a nucleotide is dropped from a DNA sequence?

A deletion mutation occurs when a nucleotide is dropped from a DNA sequence. This can cause a shift in the reading frame, leading to a non-functional protein being produced.


How does a transversion mutation result in a purine being replaced by a pyrimidine or vice versa?

A transversion mutation is a type of genetic change where a purine (adenine or guanine) is replaced by a pyrimidine (cytosine or thymine) or vice versa. This mutation occurs when a single nucleotide base in the DNA sequence is substituted with a different type of base. This change can lead to alterations in the genetic code and potentially impact the function of the gene.

Related Questions

Which mutation occurs when one nucleotide base in replaced with another base?

A point mutation occurs when one nucleotide base is replaced with another base. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially affecting the protein's function.


what type of mutation occurs when a nucleotide is left out?

deletion mutation


What occurs when a single nucleotide is replaced by another nucleotide and it can change one of the amino acids for which the gene codes?

This type of mutation is called a missense mutation. It can lead to a change in the protein or enzyme's structure and function, possibly affecting its biological activity. The impact of the mutation can vary depending on the specific amino acid substitution and its location within the protein.


A mutation that occurs at a specific location within a nucleotide sequence is called a?

Point mutation and it can be effective or silent depend upon at the site of codon


What is a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?

A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide in the DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to changes in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, potentially altering the function of the protein. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs and what specific nucleotide is substituted.


What is one or two nucleotides that are changed in a certain mutation?

In a point mutation, a change in a single nucleotide can lead to a specific mutation. For example, a substitution mutation occurs when one nucleotide is swapped for another, such as A to T or C to G. This change can result in different amino acids being coded for in the protein sequence.


What type of mutation when a nucleotide is dropped from a DNA sequence?

A deletion mutation occurs when a nucleotide is dropped from a DNA sequence. This can cause a shift in the reading frame, leading to a non-functional protein being produced.


How does a transversion mutation result in a purine being replaced by a pyrimidine or vice versa?

A transversion mutation is a type of genetic change where a purine (adenine or guanine) is replaced by a pyrimidine (cytosine or thymine) or vice versa. This mutation occurs when a single nucleotide base in the DNA sequence is substituted with a different type of base. This change can lead to alterations in the genetic code and potentially impact the function of the gene.


When one base is changed to another at a single position in the DNA sequence of a gene a mutation has occurred?

Yes, such a mutation is called a point mutation. Point mutations involve the replacement of a single nucleotide base with another in the DNA sequence. These mutations can have various effects on the gene and the resulting protein it codes for.


How many nucleotides would cause a frame shift mutation?

Adding or subtracting just one nucleotide would cause a frame shift mutation.


What describes a substitution mutation and how does it impact the genetic code?

A substitution mutation is a type of genetic mutation where one nucleotide is replaced by another in the DNA sequence. This can lead to a change in the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis, which can alter the function of the protein produced. The impact of a substitution mutation on the genetic code depends on where it occurs in the DNA sequence and what amino acid is substituted, which can result in a variety of effects ranging from no change to a significant alteration in the protein's function.


Changes in a DNA sequence caused by substitution of one nucleotide for another?

A substitution mutation occurs when one nucleotide in a DNA sequence is replaced with a different nucleotide. This can lead to a change in the corresponding amino acid in the protein produced from that gene, potentially altering the protein's structure and function. Substitution mutations can be silent (no change in the amino acid), missense (change in one amino acid), or nonsense (premature stop codon).