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Actin- or myosin-containing structure?

myofilament


What chemicals are involved with contracting muscles?

Actin (thin myofilament), myosin (thick myofilament), calcium, and ATP (energy).


What prevents actin myofilaments from sliding backward when a myosin head releases?

During contraction, there are always some myosin heads attached to the actin myofilament when other myosin heads are detaching.


The thick filaments of muscle fibers are composed of what?

Myosin


What myofilament does the pulling?

The myosin myofilament pulls on the actin myofilament during muscle contraction. This interaction, known as the sliding filament theory, results in the shortening of the sarcomere and muscle contraction.


What protein makes up the thick myofilament?

The protein that makes up the thick myofilament in muscle cells is called myosin. Myosin is a motor protein that plays a key role in muscle contraction by interacting with actin, the protein in the thin myofilament.


Which proteins found myofilaments contains the cross bridge?

The two muscle filaments are Myosin and Actin. Myosin is the thicker of the two. When a muscle contracts, a hook like particle extends off the myosin and grabs the actin pulling it in causing the contraction/ tension of the muscle


What 2 molecules are part of actin?

The two main molecules that make up actin are globular actin (G-actin) and filamentous actin (F-actin). G-actin is the monomeric form of actin, while F-actin is the polymeric form that results from the polymerization of G-actin subunits.


What are the proteins are involved in muscle contraction?

Actin and myosin


What are the two types of myofilaments?

The two filaments involved are myosin and actin. Actin: is the framework and slides over the myosin filament when the muscle is shortened. myosin: is a thick filament Also a sacromere: is made up of the actin and myosin. It is the functional unit of a muscle fibre and extends from z line to z line. A muscle contraction: is many sacromeres shortening ( actin sliding over myosin)


What is the region of the sarcomere that contains both actin and myosin?

The region of the sarcomere that contains both actin and myosin is called the A band. This area appears dark under a microscope and encompasses the length of the thick myosin filaments, as well as overlapping thin actin filaments. The A band is crucial for muscle contraction, as the sliding of actin over myosin occurs in this region during the contraction process.


Myosin contains two binding sites for what two molecules?

ATP (--> ADP+Pi) and actin